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. 2017 Jul 28;12(7):e0181357. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181357

Table 9. In vitro susceptibilities associated with the 13 PI drug resistance mutation patterns.

Overall Pattern* Specific Pattern* %Exact %Included LPV§ ATV§ DRV§
N46IL M46I 1.66% 32.22% 2.73 2.23 0.82
M46L 1.79% 14.67% 1.62 2.41 0.71
L90M L90M 7.43% 50.86% 1.642 3.133 0.919
M46I, L90M M46I, L90M 1.38% 19.36% 2.723 4.917 0.86
M46I, I84V, L90M M46I, I84V, L90M 0.43% 7.65% 1727 2219 44
M46L, I54V, V82A M46L, I54V, V82A 0.41% 5.99% 3717 319 1.74
L76V L76V 0.09% 4.15% - - -
I50V I50V 0.12% 2.63% 6.74 1.42 -
I54LM I54L 0.15% 4.50% 4.61 1.71 3.61
I54M 0.07% 3.74% 2.91 3.41 -
V32I, I47V V32I, I47V 0.08% 4.17% 41 6.31 1.31
V32I, M46I, I47V, I84V V32I, M46I, I47V, I84V 0.01% 0.75% 772 402 251
L33F, M46I, I47V, I54M, 84V, 90M L33F, M46I, I47V, I54M, 84V, 90M 0.01% 0.02% 1756 746 >2003
V32I, L33F, M46I, I47V, I54M V32I, L33F, M46I, I47V, I54M 0.01% 0.61% - - -
L33F, M46L, I54M, I84V, V89I, L90M L33F, M46L, I54M, I84V, V89I, L90M 0.00% 0.00% 431 - -

*Mutation patterns are defined as those matching the listed mutations and not containing additional mutations at positions 30, 32, 46, 47, 48, 50, 54, 76, 82, 84, 88, and 90.

Exact: % of sequences exactly matching the mutation pattern; Included: % of sequences matching or including the mutation pattern.

§Fold reduced susceptibility as determined by the PhenoSense assay (Monogram Biosciences, South San Francisco). Sequences with electrophoretic mixtures were excluded. “-”indicates that no phenotype results were available for a particular mutation pattern / PI combination. Fold reductions in susceptibility ≥3 for ATV, ≥9 for LPV, and ≥10 for DRV are in bold [5, 8, 9]. Fold reductions in susceptibility ≥6 for ATV, ≥40 for LPV, and ≥90 for DRV are also underlined [5, 8, 9].

Of 67 LPV susceptibility results in HIVDB on viruses containing L76V, all had one or more additional DRMs.