Table 4.
Error level | Type of driving error | HD | PD | AD |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tactical | ||||
Lane changing | X | X | X | |
Speed adaptations | X | X | X | |
Unsteady car speed | NR | X | X | |
Yielding at intersections | NR | X | NR | |
Keeping distance | X | X | NR | |
Checking blindspot | NR | X | X | |
Longer reaction times | X | X | X | |
Operational | ||||
Road positioning | X | X | X | |
Lane maintenance | X | X | X | |
Signaling | NR | X | X | |
Steering | NR | X | NR | |
Incorrect turning | X | X | X | |
Strategic | ||||
Difficulties with road rules | X | X | X | |
Inattention while driving | NR | NR | X | |
Fewer driving trips | NR | X | X | |
Driving less distance | NR | X | NR | |
Driving shorter durations | NR | X | X | |
Less night time driving | NR | X | NR |
Types of driving errors are based on the model by Michon et al. [10]
X driving error is reported for this patient group, NR not reported in reviewed literature, AD Alzheimer’s disease, HD Huntington’s disease, PD Parkinson’s disease