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. 2017 Jun 22;9(7):196. doi: 10.3390/toxins9070196

Table 2.

Mean levels of ng free DON/mg Creat, ng DON-GlcA/mg Creat, and ng DOM-1/mg Creat in urine samples over day 1 and 2 in UK in vegetarians compared to adults. Mean levels are obtained following the lower bound approach.

Group Category Day Gender (a) ng Free DON/mg Creat, (%) ng DON-GlcA/mg Creat, (%) ng DOM-1/mg Creat, (%)
Adults (18–64 years) 1 F (15) 1.89 10.85 0
M (16) 4.21 20.09 0
2 F (15) 2.77 15.43 0
M (16) 3.19 18.10 0
Vegetarians 1 F (21) 7.99 31.88 0
M (11) 5.39 16.94 0
2 F (21) 3.59 23.82 0
M (11) 3.25 12.1 0

DON, deoxynivalenol; DON-GlcA, deoxynivalenol glucuronide; DOM-1, de-epoxy deoxynivalenol; Creat, creatinine. (a) F, Female; M, Male; In parenthesis, number of subjects.