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. 2017 Jul 4;18(7):1432. doi: 10.3390/ijms18071432

Table 1.

Characteristics of RA patients for whom associations of single nucleotide polymorphisms with disease progression and response to therapy with TNF-α inhibitors were analyzed.

RA Patients (N =) 87
Sex (female/male); n (%) 71 (82%)/16 (18%)
Age (years) 50.7 ± 12.3 (range: 17–77)
Females (%) 71 (82%)
Disease duration (years) 12.4 ± 8.3 (range 1–39)
Disease onset (years) 38.8 ± 12.0 (range 15–65)
Current smokers (%) 14
RF+ Rheumatoid factor positive, n (%) 72
ACPA+/Anti-CCP present, n (%) 47
Stage, n (%)
1 2 (2.3%)
2 20 (23%)
3 51 (58.6%)
4 14 (16.1%)
DAS28 at baseline 6.59 ± 0.73 (range 5.14–8.05)
DAS28 at week 24 4.0 ± 1.12 (range 1.97–6.88)
anti-TNF drug
etanercept (%) 44 (50%)
adalimumab (%) 32 (36%)
infliximab (%) 7 (8%)
certolizumab pegol (%) 5 (6%)
Glucocorticosteroids % 79 (mean dose 9.3 mg prednisone daily)
Methotrexate % 71 (mean dose 20.4 mg weekly)

RA—rheumatoid arthritis, RF—rheumatoid factor, ACPA—anti-citrullinated protein antibodies, DAS 28—disease activity score 28, TNF—tumour necrosis factor.