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. 2017 Dec 1;601-602:1226–1237. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.002

Table 5.

Performance of virtual cultivars under baseline climate and climate change (temp. + CO2 + rain) by 2050 at Jodhpur and Bikaner sites in India. Grain yield in kg ha− 1.

Virtual cultivars Baseline climate
Climate change 2050
Grain yield % change Grain yield % change
Jodhpur
Baseline 1357 1531
10% short 1288 − 5 1286 − 16
10% long 1369 1 1620 6
Baseline + yield pot. 1592 17a 1832 20a
10% short + yield pot. 1519 18a 1597 24a
10% long + yield pot. 1577 15a 1909 18a
LSD (0.05)b 206 218



Baseline + yield pot. 1592 1832
Baseline + yield pot. + drought tolerance (DT) 1847 16c 1948 6c
Baseline + yield pot. + heat tolerance (HT) 1654 4c 1974 8c
Baseline + yield pot. + DT + HT 1909 20c 2089 14c
LSD (0.05)b 108 71



Bikaner
Baseline 518 544
10% short 456 − 12 504 − 7
10% long 583 12 542 0
Baseline + yield pot. 601 16a 647 19a
10% short + yield pot. 528 16a 601 19a
10% long + yield pot. 690 18a 650 20a
LSD (0.05)b 142 114



Baseline + yield pot. 601 647
Baseline + yield pot. + drought tolerance (DT) 717 19c 789 22c
Baseline + yield pot. + heat tolerance (HT) 673 12c 754 17c
Baseline + yield pot. + DT + HT 805 34c 919 42c
LSD (0.05)b 34 90

% change: percent yield gain of a virtual cultivar due to the trait as compared to the baseline cultivar yield unless otherwise indicated.

a

Yield improvement compared to the cultivar with same crop maturity.

b

Least significant difference at 5% level of probability to compare yields within the column above the LSD value.

c

Yield improvement compared to the cultivar with same crop maturity and yield potential.