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. 2017 Jul 17;13(7):e1006871. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1006871

Table 2. Association between race/ethnicity and fibroid presence by categories of BMI in the Vanderbilt University SD and CARDIA.

Synthetic Derivative CARDIA Meta-analysis
BMI Categories N Cases/ Controls ORa (95% CI) Pb P-intc N Cases/ Controls ORa (95% CI) Pb P-intc OR (95% CI)
<25kg/m2 846/3,728 0.52 (0.43, 0.64) <0.001 0.01 144/182 0.18 (0.10, 0.32) <0.001 0.75 0.47 (0.39, 0.56)
25–30 kg/m2 1,048/3,318 0.47 (0.39, 0.56) <0.001 179/99 0.25 (0.14, 0.43) <0.001 0.44 (0.37, 0.53)
30–35 kg/m2 867/2,360 0.36 (0.30, 0.43) <0.001 128/80 0.36 (0.18, 0.71) 0.003 0.36 (0.30, 0.43)
>35 kg/m2 1,244/2,949 0.50 (0.43, 0.58) <0.001 156/85 0.35 (0.19, 0.66) 0.001 0.49 (0.42, 0.57)

aOR: whites (comparison group), blacks (reference group)

bP: p-value from z-score for individual categories

cP-int: p-value for global interaction using likelihood ratio test fitting a reduced and a full model.

Reduced model: logit(Fibroids) ~ BMI-category-0 (<25kg/m2: Reference) + BMI-category1 (25–30 kg/m2) + BMI-category2 (30–35 kg/m2) + BMI-category3 (>35 kg/m2) + race (African (0) or European (1)) + Age.

Full Model: logit(Fibroids) ~ BMI-category-0 (<25kg/m2: Reference) + BMI-category1 (25–30 kg/m2) + BMI-category2 (30–35 kg/m2) + BMI-category3 (>35 kg/m2) + race (African (0) or European (1)) + BMI-category1 x race + BMI-category2 x race + BMI-category3 x race + Age.