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. 2016 Nov 7;44(6):1141–1155. doi: 10.1177/0300060516666426

Table 4.

Synthetic RRs for diabetes mellitus and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Synthetic estimation
Heterogeneity
Subgroup No. of studies RR (95% CI) P-value I2 (%) P-value
Total studies 18 0.59 (0.44, 0.79) 0 55.7 0.001
Study design
 Cohort 3 0.34 (0.09, 2.14) 0.103 68.4 0.013
 Case-control 15 0.61 (0.46, 0.82) 0.001 53.1 0.008
Study quality
 High 5 0.38 (0.27,0.54) 0 0 0.655
 Moderate and Low 13 0.69 (0.47,1.01) 0.056 59.8 0.002

Abbreviations: RR, relative risk; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index.