Table 4.

Quality of life factors in Celiac Disease, PWAGs, and Controls

Variable	n (%)	p Value*	Adjusted OR**	95% CI	p value
Physical, mental, and emotional limitations
Controls (n =11,686)	283 (2.86)		1.00	—	–
Diagnosed CD (n = 15)	2 (13.84)	0.004	4.22	1.24 – 14.38	0.02
Undiagnosed CD (n = 42)	3 (9.58)	0.02	4.02	1.23 – 13.12	0.02
PWAG (n = 129)	5 (5.06)	0.18	1.86	0.78 – 4.44	0.16
Difficulty engaging in social activities
Controls (n = 6,842)	1,703 (22.46)		1.00	—	–
Diagnosed CD (n = 20)	5 (11.04)	0.13	0.40	0.13 – 1.23	0.11
Undiagnosed CD (n = 18)	4 (34.08	0.42	1.47	0.34 – 6.43	0.61
PWAG (n = 81)	24 (32.40)	0.96	0.92	0.43 – 1.95	0.82
Difficulty functioning in the home
Controls (n = 6,842)	1,870 (25.65)		1.00	—	–
Diagnosed CD (n = 20)	6 (14.86)	0.26	0.47	0.14 – 1.57	0.22
Undiagnosed CD (n = 18)	4 (32.30)	0.66	1.14	0.27 – 4.83	0.86
PWAG (n = 81)	35 (22.79)	0.36	1.26	0.62 – 2.58	0.52

^*All p-values compared to controls

^**Adjusted for age and gender