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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cardiovasc Eng Technol. 2016 Aug 9;7(4):309–351. doi: 10.1007/s13239-016-0276-8

TABLE 2.

Biaxial data for native and fixed bovine pericardium.

Group Strain at fixation Max. strain Thickness (μm) Peak stress (kPa)
Max. tangent modulus (MPa)
PD XD PD XD
Control N/A  0.16   343 ± 10   323.18 ± 22.56 107.12 ± 6.75 14.96 ± 2.77   2.8 ± 0.35
GLFF Free 0.16     781 ± 114 168.73 ± 9.74   96.66 ± 8.09   3.27 ± 0.25 1.31 ± 0.18
GLPS 0.22 0.06   430 ± 81   429.47 ± 49.28 122.46 ± 5.00   39.89 ± 11.14 1.28 ± 0.2
POFF Free 0.16   719 ± 77   66.17 ± 2.31   37.53 ± 5.16   1.22 ± 0.06 0.46 ± 0.1
POPS 0.22 0.16   512 ± 91   125.34 ± 11.29   43.57 ± 2.98   2.43 ± 0.31 0.42 ± 0.05

Thickness values are ± SD, peak stress and MTM are ± SEM.163