. 2017 Jun 22;9(7):644. doi: 10.3390/nu9070644

Table 3.

Unstandardized regression coefficients examining the association of pubertal stage and cardiometabolic risk score adjusted by age.

CMRI ^a	Girls (n = 1568)					Boys (n = 1309)
CMRI ^a	B	SE	p	Adjusted R²	p Value (∆F)	B	SE	p	Adjusted R²	p Value (∆F)
Model 1
Intercept	−0.020	0.011	0.076	20.5	<0.050	−0.010	0.012	0.414	20.0	<0.050
ZBMI	0.270	0.014	<0.050	20.5	<0.050	0.225	0.013	<0.05	20.0	<0.050
Model 2
Intercept	0.302	0.066	<0.050	21.0	<0.050	0.026	0.068	0.704	22.0	<0.050
ZBMI	0.290	0.015	<0.050			0.226	0.013	<0.05
Puberty	−0.053	0.018	0.003			−0.008	0.016	0.599
Post-puberty	−0.084	0.016	<0.050			−0.008	0.017	0.628
Model 3			<0.050
Intercept	0.316	0.067	<0.050	22.0	<0.050	0.050	0.069	0.462	23.0	<0.050
ZBMI	0.331	0.080	<0.050			0.395	0.069	<0.050
Puberty	−0.064	0.020	0.001			−0.010	0.017	0.541
Post-puberty	−0.084	0.016	<0.050			−0.017	0.016	0.293
ZBMI × Puberty	0.016	0.020	0.011			−0.050	0.017	0.004
ZBMI × Post-puberty	0.009	0.021	0.665			−0.011	0.017	0.507
CMRI ^b	Girls (n = 1568)					Boys (n = 1309)
CMRI ^b	B	SE	p	Adjusted R²	p Value (∆F)	B	SE	p	Adjusted R²	p Value (∆F)
Model 1
Intercept	−0.016	0.008	0.048	13.9	<0.050	−0.009	0.069	0.414	9.1	<0.050
ZBMI	0.115	0.012	<0.050	13.9	<0.050	0.156	0.083	<0.05	9.1	<0.050
Model 2
Intercept	0.125	0.046	<0.050	14.5	<0.050	0.019	0.028	0.309	11.3	0.051
ZBMI	0.209	0.010	<0.050			0.226	0.036	<0.050
Puberty	−0.024	0.009	<0.001			−0.008	0.039	0.599
Post-puberty	−0.059	0.011	<0.050			−0.008	0.049	0.628
Model 3			<0.050
Intercept	0.230	0.046	<0.050	15.1	<0.050	0.050	0.124	0.340	11.9	<0.050
ZBMI	0.292	0.056	<0.050			0.395	0.189	<0.050
Puberty	−0.041	0.012	<0.001			−0.010	0.030	0.569
Post-puberty	−0.063	0.010	<0.050			−0.017	0.096	0.203
ZBMI × Puberty	0.008	0.012	<0.050			−0.050	0.083	<0.050
ZBMI × Post-puberty	0.002	0.013	0.366			−0.011	0.070	0.507

ZBMI: Body mass index (BMI) z-score; B: Unstandardized regression coefficient; SE: Standard error; p: p-value testing the significance of the regression coefficient; R²: Variance explained by the regression model-adjusted values; p (∆F): p-value testing the significance of F change from the preceding model (model 1 includes only the intercept term); ref: reference group of the categorical variable analyzed by creating dummy variables; ^a CMRI = z-WC + z-triglycerides + z-HDL-C + z-glucose + z-SBP + z-DBP. The HDL-C value was then multiplied by −1, as it is inversely related to cardiovascular risk; ^b CMRI includes all components of risk score (a) except waist circumference (WC).