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. 2017 Jul 27;12:2189–2196. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S136711

Table 2.

Heat map expression of the magnitude of differences between patients’ perceptions reported by GPs and PULs vs those directly reported by the patients

Disease severity Patientsa (%) GPs (%) PULs (%)
COPD perception MM A major health problem or somewhat of a health problem 88 89 93
A minor health problem or not a problem at all 12 11 7
SVS A major health problem or somewhat of a health problem 99 91b 95
A minor health problem or not a problem at all 1 10b 5
Overall impact of COPD on QoL MM Not at all limited or slightly limited or somewhat limited 62 69 65
Very limited or completely limited 38 31 35
SVS Not at all limited or slightly limited or somewhat limited 26 76b 49c
Very limited or completely limited 74 24b 51c
Symptoms perception MM Presence of cough 62 79c 77c
SVS 62 91b 80c
MM Presence of dyspnea/shortness of breath 65 69c 85c
SVS 83 71b 94c
MM Presence of phlegm/sputum 53 65c 57
SVS 59 76b 62
MM Presence of chest tightness 28 13c 20c
SVS 40 19b 20c
MM Presence of wheezing 49 30c 28c
SVS 56 29b 34c
MM Presence of tiredness/fatigue 42 31c 22c
SVS 54 38b 34c

Notes:

a

Reference group.

b

Test for statistical significance not performed due to the low number of SVS patients reported by GPs.

c

The comparison is statistically significant (P<0.05) compared to the reference group. The color green represents domains in which the values were statistically significantly higher in the patients. The color red represents those domains where the perceptions were higher in the physicians than in the patients.

Abbreviations: GPs, general practitioners; MM, mild/moderate; PULs, pulmonologists; QoL, quality of life; SVS, severe/very severe.