Table 2.
Cardiovascular disease risk factors among HIV-infected individuals with MI by MI type (T1MI vs. T2MI)
| Characteristic | T1MI* N=362 N (%) |
T2MI N=288 N (%) |
P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||
| Diabetes (N, %) | 0.5 | ||
|
| |||
| No | 286 (79) | 221 (77) | |
| Yes | 76 (21) | 67 (23) | |
|
| |||
| Blood pressure mean (mean, SD) | 0.3 | ||
|
| |||
| Systolic (mmHg) | 132 (23) | 130 (24) | |
|
| |||
| Anti-hypertensive medication (N, %) | 0.6 | ||
|
| |||
| No | 164 (45) | 124 (43) | |
| Yes | 198 (55) | 164 (57) | |
|
| |||
| Lipid Levels mean (mean, SD) | |||
|
| |||
| HDL (mg/dL) | 40 (15) | 42 (19) | 0.2 |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 108 (43) | 87 (40) | <0.001 |
| Non-HDL (mg/dL) | 149 (52) | 125 (60) | <0.001 |
| Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 190 (54) | 167 (63) | <0.001 |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 227 (182) | 208 (272) | 0.4 |
|
| |||
| Statin use (N, %) | <0.001 | ||
|
| |||
| No | 244 (67) | 232 (81) | |
| Yes | 118 (33) | 56 (19) | |
|
| |||
| Smoking (N, %) | 0.005 | ||
|
| |||
| No | 125 (35) | 136 (47) | |
| Former | 56 (15) | 36 (13) | |
| Current | 181 (50) | 116 (40) | |
|
| |||
| Body mass index (mean, SD) | |||
|
| |||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 26 (5) | 24 (6) | 0.001 |
|
| |||
| Risk Score (mean, SD) | <0.001 | ||
|
| |||
| Framingham CHD (% 10 year event risk) | 10 (8) | 8 (7) | |
*
T1MI also include cardiac interventions such as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery
HDL: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; non-HDL; non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol