Table 4.
The narrow walkway (experiment 2): a stride negotiating the obstacle after a short preceding stride
Stride Length, cm |
Stride Height, cm |
Stride Duration, s |
Swing Duration, s |
Swing Proportion in Stride, % |
Swing Velocity, m/s |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cat | Unobst | Obst | Unobst | Obst | Unobst | Obst | Unobst | Obst | Unobst | Obst | Unobst | Obst |
FM | ||||||||||||
1 | 47 ± 1.2 | 44 ± 0.7 | 4.2 ± 0.4 | 5.3 ± 0.1 | 0.62 ± 0.06 | 0.65 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.01 | 50 ± 5 | 48 ± 1 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | 1.4 ± 0.1 |
MI | ||||||||||||
1 | 53 ± 1.6 | 47 ± 0.6 | 3.8 ± 0.4 | 5.7 ± 0.7 | 0.62 ± 0.03 | 0.59 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 50 ± 2 | 49 ± 1 | 1.7 ± 0.1 | 1.6 ± 0.1 |
2 | 50 ± 1.6 | 49 ± 1.5 | 3.5 ± 0.3 | 4.5 ± 0.3 | 0.64 ± 0.03 | 0.62 ± 0.01 | 0.32 ± 0.02 | 0.31 ± 0.01 | 49 ± 3 | 50 ± 3 | 1.6 ± 0.1 | 1.6 ± 0.1 |
SF | ||||||||||||
1 | 41 ± 1.8 | 42 ± 0.4 | 3.6 ± 0.2 | 4.6 ± 0.5 | 0.84 ± 0.08 | 0.90 ± 0.05 | 0.33 ± 0.02 | 0.36 ± 0.01 | 40 ± 3 | 40 ± 1 | 1.3 ± 0.1 | 1.2 ± 0.1 |
2 | 41 ± 2.2 | 39 ± 1.1 | 3.6 ± 0.2 | 4.8 ± 0.5 | 0.84 ± 0.04 | 0.82 ± 0.03 | 0.35 ± 0.03 | 0.33 ± 0.01 | 42 ± 3 | 41 ± 2 | 1.2 ± 0.1 | 1.2 ± 0.1 |
3 | 45 ± 3.1 | 41 ± 0.1 | 2.1 ± 0.3 | 3.4 ± 0.1 | 0.72 ± 0.02 | 0.71 ± 0.01 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 0.33 ± 0.01 | 42 ± 3 | 46 ± 1 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | 1.3 ± 0.1 |
TI | ||||||||||||
1 | 52 ± 1.2 | 46 ± 0.7 | 1.9 ± 0.4 | 2.5 ± 0.2 | 0.72 ± 0.05 | 0.70 ± 0.04 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.30 ± 0.01 | 41 ± 2 | 43 ± 1 | 1.8 ± 0.1 | 1.5 ± 0.1 |
2 | 51 ± 1.1 | 46 ± 0.4 | 2.0 ± 0.4 | 3.1 ± 0.3 | 0.74 ± 0.07 | 0.71 ± 0.03 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 0.32 ± 0.01 | 42 ± 1 | 45 ± 1 | 1.6 ± 0.1 | 1.4 ± 0.1 |
3 | 51 ± 1.6 | 46 ± 0.7 | 2.7 ± 0.3 | 3.6 ± 0.2 | 0.70 ± 0.06 | 0.68 ± 0.01 | 0.30 ± 0.02 | 0.29 ± 0.01 | 43 ± 2 | 44 ± 1 | 1.7 ± 0.1 | 1.6 ± 0.1 |
Values are means ± SD for each cat for numbered sessions as indicated. Obst, a stride that negotiated the obstacle; Unobst, corresponding stride of unobstructed walking. Pairs of categories that were different (P < 0.05, t-test) are in bold.