TABLE 3.
Multivariate Logistic Regression of Utilization of Home and Community-Based Service and Other Senior Services
Any HCBS | Other Senior Services Only | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Odds Ratio | 95%CI | Odds Ratio | 95%CI | |
Predisposing Factors | ||||
Age ≥ 75 | 1.495* | (1.085–2.068) | 1.515** | (1.241–1.861) |
Female | 1.202 | (0.819–1.767) | 1.385** | (1.120–1.706) |
Single | 2.020** | (1.568–2.701 ) | 1.532** | (1.253–1.931) |
Black, non-Hispanic | 1.503* | (1.105–2.045) | 1.169 | (0.905 – 1.511) |
Hispanic | 1.48 | (0.853–2.567) | 1.250 | (0.856–1.826) |
Years of education | 0.832 | (0.610–1.135) | 0.994 | (0.822–1.216) |
< 100–199% FPL | 0.849 | (0.507–1.142) | 1.092 | (0.691–1.725) |
200–299 | 0.661 | (0.374–1.169) | 1.194 | (0.793–1.798) |
300–399 | 0.507 | (0.251–1.024) | 0.970 | (0.601–1.566) |
400+ | 0.471** | (0.256–0.867) | 1.037 | (0.681–1.581) |
Working | 0.849 | (0.430–1.601) | 0.704* | (0.526–0.932) |
Enabling Factors | ||||
Has Medicaid | 1.857** | (1.277–2.686) | 1.598* | (1.072–2.440) |
Has a helper for any ADLs/IADLs | 1.271 | (0.872–1.894) | 1.355 | (0.988–1.852) |
Perceived Need Factors | ||||
Health is fair or poor | 1.489* | (1.082–2.051) | 1.009 | (0.783–1.300) |
Number of ADLs (0–5) | 1.040 | (0.887–1.220) | 0.957 | (0.852–1.074) |
Number of IADLs (0–6) | 1.064 | (0.944–1.193) | 0.977 | (0.877–1.087) |
Number of Nagi limitations (0–12) | 1.088* | (1.007–1.180) | 1.024 | (0.978–1.073) |
Cognitive impairment | 1.319 | (0.934–1.859) | 1.099 | (0.865–1.397) |
Unweighted n | 4,948 | 4,948 |
Note:
p<0.05
p<0.01.
Regressions are weighted using sampling weights as described in the text.
Source: Health and Retirement Study, 2010 & 2011.