Table 2.
Scaled up program description
| Program Name | Program focus | Target population | Country | Scaling up pathwaya | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 A day Power Plus [24] | Nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | III | Unknown |
| Action Schools! BC [15] | Multiple: Physical activity/nutrition | Schools/<18 years | Canada | I | Institutionalised |
| Active Living Every Day [25] | Physical activity | Whole population | USA | I | Commercialised |
| Ageing Well and Healthily [26] | Multiple: Health promotion/physical activity | Older adults | Netherlands | I | Adapted |
| Ask-Advise-Refer [27] | Smoking cessation | Whole population | USA | I | Institutionalised |
| Body & Soul [28] | Nutrition | Other: Faith-based minority groups | USA | I | Unknown |
| Child and Adolescent Trial for Cardiovascular Health (CATCH) [29] | Health promotion | Schools/<18 years | USA | I | Institutionalised & Commercialised |
| Community Health Activities Model Program for Seniors (CHAMPS) [30] | Physical activity | Older adults | USA | I | Institutionalised & Adapted |
| Coronary Health Improvement Project (CHIP) [31] | Health promotion | Other: People at-risk of cardiovascular disease | Multiple: USA, Canada | I | Commercialised |
| Choice, Control & Change [32] | Multiple: Nutrition/obesity prevention | Schools/<18 years | USA | III | Commercialised |
| COACH APPROACH [33] | Physical activity | Whole population | USA | I | Commercialised |
| Color Me Healthy [34] | Multiple: Physical activity/nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | IV | Commercialised |
| Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) [35] | Health promotion | Other: People at-risk of diabetes | Multiple: USA, Australia, UK | I | Institutionalised & Adapted |
| Dutch Obesity Intervention in Teenagers (DOiT) [36] | Multiple: Health promotion/obesity prevention | Schools/<18 years | Netherlands | III | Unknown |
| Exercise Your Options [37] | Multiple: Physical activity/nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | IV | Institutionalised |
| Fit WIC [38] | Obesity prevention | Schools/<18 years | USA | III | Institutionalised |
| Fun 5 [39] | Multiple: Physical activity/nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | III | Institutionalised |
| Get Healthy Information and Coaching Service [40] | Health promotion | Whole population | Australia | I | Institutionalised |
| Good Ageing in Lahti Region (GOAL) Lifestyle Implementation Trial [41] | Health promotion | Other: People at-risk of diabetes | Multiple: Finland, Australia | I | Unknown |
| Guided Supermarket Tours [42] | Nutrition | Whole population | Netherlands | II | Unknown |
| Healthy Together [43] | Health promotion | Whole population | Australia | IV | Institutionalised |
| Hip-Hop to Health [44] | Physical activity | Other: Minority children | USA | I | Commercialised |
| JUMP-in [45] | Multiple: Physical activity/obesity prevention | Schools/<18 years | Netherlands | III | Unknown |
| Lighten Up to Healthy Lifestyle [17] | Obesity prevention | Whole population | Australia | III | Institutionalised |
| Melbourne Diabetes Prevention Study [46] | Health promotion | Other: People 50+ years at risk of diabetes | Australia | I | Institutionalised |
| Mighty Moves [47] | Multiple: Physical activity/nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | III | Commercialised |
| Mind, Exercise, Nutrition…Do it! (MEND) [48] | Health promotion | Schools/<18 years | Multiple: USA, Australia, UK | I | Institutionalised & Adapted |
| MOVE! Weight management program for Veterans [49] | Obesity prevention | Other: Veterans | USA | III | Institutionalised |
| Not on Tobacco (N-O-T) [50] | Smoking cessation | Schools/<18 years | USA | I | Institutionalised |
| Nutrition for Life [51] | Nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | IV | Unknown |
| Planet Health [52] | Obesity prevention | Schools/<18 years | USA | I | Institutionalised |
| Project Energize [16] | Multiple: Physical activity/obesity prevention | Schools/<18 years | New Zealand | II | Institutionalised & Adapted |
| Shaping Up My Choices [53] | Nutrition | Schools/<18 years | USA | I | Institutionalised |
| Sports, Play, and Active Recreation for Kids (SPARK) [54] | Physical activity | Schools Schools/<18 years | USA | I | Institutionalised |
| Staying Free [55] | Smoking cessation | Other: Smokers in acute care settings | Multiple: USA, Canada | I | Adapted |
| Strong for Life [56] | Physical activity | Older adults | USA | I | Commercialised |
| StrongWomen Program [18] | Physical activity | Other: Women (40+ years) | USA | IV | Institutionalised |
| Take 10! [57] | Physical activity | Schools/<18 years | USA | III | Institutionalised |
| Txt2Stop [58] | Smoking cessation | Whole population | UK | I | Unknown |
| Walk Kansas [59] | Physical activity | Whole population | USA | IV | Institutionalised |
aScaling up pathways - I: Comprehensive; II: Efficacy omitter; III: Trial omitter; IV: At scale dissemination