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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2017 Jun 13;10(8):434–441. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-17-0100

Table 2.

Log-binomial univariate and multivariable model of the association between sociodemographic and clinical factors and chemoprevention use; multivariable model adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, family history, hormone replacement therapy use, and medical oncology referral

Characteristic Univariate
RR (95% CI)
p-value Multivariable
RR (95% CI)
p-value
Breast Histology Atypical Hyperplasia Reference
Lobular Carcinoma in situ 1.62 (1.25 – 2.09) 0.0002 1.43 (1.16 – 1.76) 0.0009
Ductal Carcinoma in situ 2.34 (1.89 – 2.90) <.0001 1.54 (1.28 – 1.86) <.0001

Age <45 Years 0.63 (0.42 – 0.95) 0.0272 0.61 (0.42 – 0.87) 0.0069
45–54 Years Reference
55–64 Years 1.29 (1.07 – 1.58) 0.0072 1.27 (1.10 – 1.47) 0.0012
65–74 Years 1.26 (1.02 – 1.56) 0.0289 1.22 (1.05 – 1.43) 0.0116
75+ 0.89 (0.67 – 1.18) 0.4163 1.06 (0.85 – 1.31) 0.6119

Menopause No Reference
Yes 1.47 (1.23 – 1.76) <.0001

Race and Ethnicity Non-Hispanic White Reference
Non-Hispanic Black 1.33 (1.06 – 1.67) 0.0153 0.99 (0.85 – 1.16) 0.9076
Hispanic 1.25 (1.05 – 1.48) 0.0114 1.10 (0.99 – 1.22) 0.075
Asian 1.42 (1.09 – 1.84) 0.0087 0.99 (0.82 – 1.18) 0.8942
Other 0.49 (0.36 – 0.67) <.0001 0.92 (0.72 – 1.19) 0.5403

Body Mass Index [BMI] (kg/m^2) <18.5 0.63 (0.33 – 1.19) 0.1524
18.5–24.99 Reference
25–29.99 1.12 (0.93 – 1.34) 0.2303
30+ 1.25 (1.05 – 1.50) 0.0112
Unknown 0.19 (0.11 – 0.32) <.0001

Family History of Breast Cancer No Reference
Yes 2.40 (2.09 – 2.76) <.0001 0.98 (0.87 – 1.09) 0.6526

Hysterectomy No Reference
Yes 1.06 (0.68 – 1.65) 0.7935

Comorbiditiesa No Reference
DVT/PE/Stroke 0.71 (0.38 – 1.32) 0.2833
Uterine Cancer 1.01 (0.39 – 2.62) 0.9758

HRT Useb No Reference
Yes 2.85 (2.43 – 3.35) <.0001 1.04 (0.90 – 1.19) 0.5941

Medical Oncology Referral No Reference
Yes 6.14 (5.16 – 7.32) <.0001 5.79 (4.80 – 6.98) <.0001
a

DVT = Deep Vein Thrombosis, PE = Pulmonary Embolism

b

HRT = Hormone Replacement Therapy