Table 3.
Disease | All ages DALYs (1000 s) in 2010 | DALY impact relative to DALYs for all causesa | Climate driversb | Median scores for climate drivers | Taxonomic divisionc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human Immunodeficiency Virus | 81547 | 3.27 | — | — | V |
Tuberculosis | 49396 | 1.98 | Alt | 80 | B |
Rotaviral enteritis | 18650 | 0.75 | EWE, M, P, R | 20, 20, 20, 20 | V |
Escherichia coli | 14436 | 0.58 | Alt, EWE, R, W | 80, 40 + 12.5, 80, 80 | B |
Typhoid and Paratyphoid fever | 12239 | 0.49 | M, P, R, T | 60, 80, 20, 20 | B |
Measles | 10420 | 0.42 | — | — | V |
Syphilis | 9578 | 0.38 | — | — | B |
Cryptosporidiosis | 8372 | 0.34 | EWE, P, R, S, T | 80, 60, 60, 60, 80 | P |
Campylobacter enteritis | 7541 | 0.30 | M, R, T | 60, 20, 60 | B |
Shigellosis | 7052 | 0.28 | EWE, R | 80, 20 + 20 | B |
Pertussis | 7018 | 0.28 | — | — | B |
Meningitis (Neisseria meningitidis) | 5163 | 0.21 | M, P | 80, 80 | B |
Salmonella enterica (Non typhoidal) | 4847 | 0.19 | P | 20 | B |
Hepatitis B | 4674 | 0.19 | R | 20 | V |
Cholera | 4463 | 0.18 | CC, EWE, M, O, P, R, S, T, W | 5, 80, 22.5, 15, 80, 20, 80, 20, 40 | B |
Hepatitis A | 4351 | 0.17 | EWE, O, R | 30, 20, 20 | V |
Hepatitis E | 3715 | 0.15 | EWE, R | 20, 20 | V |
Amoebiasis | 2237 | 0.09 | CC, M, R | 5, 60, 20 | P |
Rabies | 1462 | 0.06 | Alt, R | 20, 50 | V |
Chlamydia | 714 | 0.03 | Alt, EWE, M, R | 80, 40, 50, 50 | B |
Varicella (Chicken pox & Herpes zoster) | 581 | 0.02 | M | 20 | V |
Hepatitis C | 518 | 0.02 | — | — | V |
Trachoma | 334 | 0.01 | Alt, EWE | 80 + 80, 80 | B |
Gonorrhea | 282 | 0.01 | — | — | B |
Trichomoniasis | 167 | 0.01 | — | — | P |
aDALY impact relative to DALYs for all causes (disease DALY/2490385) specified in the 2010 Global Burden of Disease study23; bclimate drivers with positive median evidence including: altitude (Alt), climate change (CC), extreme weather events (EWE), moisture (M), oscillations (O), particle matter (P), rainfall (R), salinity (S), temperature (T), vegetation (V) and wind (W); median scores for each climate driver. If score includes “ + ” describes median scores for the climate driver for two pathogens; ctaxonomic division for the main pathogens causing each disease including: bacteria (B), protozoa (P) and viruses (V).