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. 2017 Jul 1;148(9):1631–1637. doi: 10.1007/s00706-017-1969-x

Table 1.

Some compounds identified as potential poultry meat spoilage indicators

Chemical compound Sensory descriptor Kovats indices MXT-5/MXT-1701 Odour threshold/ppm
Butan-2-one Butter, cheese, chemical 587/685 50000
Ethyl acetate Rancid, buttery, fruity 609/673 5
Heptane Fruity, sweet 700/700 400
3-Methyl-1-butanol Bitter, burnt 728/842 250–300
2,4-Octadiene Glue, warm 816/825
Toluene Fruity, caramelized, paint 765/819 0.17
Pyridine Cold meat fat, fishy, rancid 736/834 2000
Dimethyl sulfide Cabbage, boiled vegetables 484/559 0.3–1
Ethyl butyrate Fruity, sweet, pineapple 756/813 1
Diacetyl Caramelized, buttery, fruity, alcoholic 571/683 2.3–6.5