Abbreviations: CHO, carbohydrate; LGI, low-glycemic index; LGL, low-glycemic load; GWG, gestational weight gain; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids. The colors of each node correspond to a different diet class: orange node represents diets that targeted macronutrient intake, blue nodes represent diets that targeted overall healthy eating, and green nodes represent diets that targeted GWG. The numbers above each line joining two comparators correspond to the number of trials that compare the treatments with the number of included participants expressed in brackets. Thickness of line represent the number of studies included for that dietary comparison. Distances between nodes are not meaningful.