Skip to main content
. 2017 Aug 3;12(8):e0182391. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182391

Table 6. Prevalence and incidence of AIH.

Year Region Cases (no) Prevalence period Prevalence/100,000 Incidence period Annual incidence/100,000 Diagnostic method
Boberg KM et al.[1] 1998 Norway (Oslo) 25 1995 16.9 1986–1995 1.9 Original criteria[16]
Lee YM et al.[2] 2001 Singapore 24 (11 definite/13 probable) 1990–1996 4 NA NA Original criteria
Hurlburt KJ et al.[3] 2002 Alaska natives 49 (42 definite/7 probable) 1983–2000 42.9 NA NA Revised criteria
Koay LB et al.[12] 2006 Taiwan 48 (29 definite/19 probable) NA NA 2000–2004 0.52 Revised criteria
Wally S et al.[13] 2007 England (West Suffolk) 6 NA NA 2003–2004 3 Clinical diagnosis
Werner M et al.[4] 2008 Sweden 110 2003 10.7 1990–2003 0.85 Clinical diagnosis
Primo J et al.[14] 2009 Spain (Valencia) 19 NA NA 2003 1.07 Revised criteria
Jalihal A et al.[5] 2009 Brunei 19 2008 5.6 NA NA Revised criteria
Ngu JH et al.[6] 2010 New Zealand (Canterbury) 138 (123 definite/ 15 probable) 2008 24.5 (Age-standardized 18.9) 2008 2.0 (Age-standardized1.7) Revised/simplified criteria
Haider AS et al.[7] 2010 Australia (Canberra) 42 Unknown 8 NA NA Revised criteria
Delgado JS et al.[8] 2013 Israel 100 (73 definite/27 probable) 1995–2010 11.0 1995–2010 0.67 Simplified criteria
van Gerven et al.[9] 2014 Netherland (Amsterdam) 146 1967–2011 18.3 2000–2010 1.1 Revised/simplified criteria
Gronbaek L et al.[10] 2014 Denmark 1,721 2012 23.9 1994–2012 1.68 Clinical diagnosis
Yoshizawa K et al.[11] 2016 Japan (Ueda) 48 2014 23.4 2004–2014 2.23 Revised criteria
Kim et al 2017 Korea 4,085 2009–2013 4.8 2011–2013 1.1 Clinical diagnosis