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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Infect Control. 2017 Jun 30;45(8):883–887. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.04.287

Table 1.

Summary of policies for animal-assisted interventions programs in 45 hospitals and 45 eldercare facilities from nine regions of the United States.

Minimum requirements for animal-assisted interventions program Hospitals, Number (%) Eldercare facilities, Number (%) % Facilities, Total Hospital vs. Eldercare Chi-square (p-value)
No requirements for documentation of animal health 2 (4%) 10 (22%) 13% 6.64 (0.01)
Verbal confirmation that animal was healthy 2 (4%) 10 (22%) 13% 6.64 (0.01)
Written confirmation that animal was healthy 7 (16%) 18 (40%) 28% 6.88 (0.009)
Meeting and written health report* 3 (7%) 3 (7%) 7% 0.00 (1.00)
Registered animals only** 23 (51%) 3 (7%) 29% 23.80 (<0.001)
Policy prohibiting all animals 8 (18%) 1 (2%) 10% 6.80 (0.009)
*

Administration required an initial meeting with animal and handler to assess appropriateness of behavior first-hand.

**

Animals were required to have an affiliation with a therapy animal organization. These were not restricted to any particular national, regional, or local organization affiliation.

Likelihood ratio chi-square test value and P-value for comparison of proportions between hospital policies and eldercare facility policies.