1 | Flower ca. 7 mm; petals are flat with slightly cucullate base; leaflets are thickly leathery | E. reticulatum C. Y. Wu ex S. Y. Bao |
– | Flower ca. 10 mm; petals are flat; leaflets are membranaceous. | |
2 | Rhizome compact, diameter 4–6 mm; inflorescence panicle | E. campanulatum Ogisu |
– | Rhizome long creeping, diameter 1–3 mm; inflorescence raceme. | |
3 | Inflorescence usually 7–14-Flowered, two alternate or opposite trifoliolate leaves | E. ecalcaratum G. Y. Zhong |
– | Inflorescence usually 2–6-Flowered, one trifoliolate leaf, sometimes two opposite trifoliolate leaves | E. platypetalum K. Meyer |