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. 2017 Aug 3;17:117. doi: 10.1186/s12874-017-0384-7

Table 2.

Summary of Delphi rounds 1–3 rankings of reporting items

Round 1 (N = 43) Round 2 (N = 29) Round 3 (N = 20)
Original items (systematic review) Rating scores Category of importance (% of respondents)a Revised items post round 1 Rating scores Category of importance (% of respondents)a Revised items post round 2 Item rankingb
Mean (SD) Ess. Imp. Notimp. Mean (SD) Ess. Imp. Notimp.
Programme Preparation Programme Preparation Programme Preparation
1. Programme name 6.9 (2.2) 58.1 37.2 4.7 1. Programme name 7.2 (1.7) 62.1 34.5 3.5 1. Programme name Suppl.
2. Overall goal/objectives – anticipated impact 8.8 (0.6) 97.7 2.3 2. Objectives and anticipated effects 8.7 (0.7) 96.6 3.5 2. Objectives and anticipated effects Ess.
3. Target population 8.4 (1.4) 93.0 4.7 2.3 3. Target population and area 8.5 (0.8) 96.6 3.5 3. Target population and area Ess.c
4. Organization/agency 6.4 (2.0) 48.8 44.2 7 4. Partners and stakeholder involvement 7 (1.5) 65.5 34.5 4. Partners and stakeholder involvement Suppl.
5. Funding source 6.2 (1.7) 39.5 58.1 2.3 5. Funding source 6.4 (1.7) 44.8 48.4 6.9 5. Funding source Suppl.
6. Programme design process 7.2 (1.6) 69.8 27.9 2.3 6. Programme design process 7 (1.5) 62.1 37.9 6. Programme design process Suppl.
7. Theoretical foundation 7.3 (1.8) 79.1 16.3 4.7 7. Theory and/or logic model 7.6 (1.4) 82.8 13.8 3.5 7. Theory and/or logic model Ess.
8. Program manual 6.7 (1.6) 55.8 41.9 2.3 8. Program manual 5.8 (1.8) 41.4 48.3 10.3 8. Program manual Suppl.
9. Implementation strategy 7.8 (1.4) 81.4 18.6 9. Implementation strategy 7.8 (1.2) 82.8 17.2 9. Implementation strategy Ess.
10. Evaluation plans 8.4 (1.1) 93.0 7.0 10. Evaluation plans 7.9 (1.2) 85.7 14.3 10. Evaluation plans Ess.
11. Ethical considerations 7.4 (1.4) 72.4 27.6 11. Ethical considerations Suppl.
12. Dissemination plans 6.5 (1.9) 55.2 41.4 3.5 12. Dissemination plans Suppl.
11. Piloting of activities 79.1 20.9 13. Piloting of activities 7 (1.2) 62.1 37.9 13. Piloting of activities Suppl.
Programme Programme Programme
Implementation Implementation Implementation
12. Components/activities 8.4 (1.1) 88.4 11.6 14. Components/activities 8.3 (1.2) 89.7 10.3 14. Components/
activities
Ess.
13. Complexity 7.2 (1.4) 66.7 33.3 15. Complexity 6.8 (1.2) 37.9 62.1 Merged with #14
14. Standardisation 7.5 (1.3) 81.4 18.6 16. Standardisation and tailoring 7.7 (1) 86.2 13.8 15. Standardisation and tailoring Ess.
15. Innovation 6.2 (1.7) 44.2 48.8 7.0 Merged with #14
16. Materials 7.2 (1.3) 72.1 27.9 17. Materials 6.8 (1.6) 58.6 37.9 3.5 16. Materials Suppl.
17. Timing (when) 8.0 (1.4) 83.3 16.7 18. Timing (when) 7.9 (1.4) 79.3 20.7 17. Timing (when) Ess.c
18. Setting (where) 8.5 (1.0) 92.9 7.1 19. Setting (where) 8.6 (0.8) 96.6 3.5 18. Setting (where) Ess.
19. Dose and intensity (how much) 8.4 (1.1) 92.9 7.1 20. Dose and intensity (how much) 8 (1.2) 86.2 13.8 19. Dose and intensity (how much) Ess.
20. Provider characteristics (by whom) 7.3 (1.5) 71.4 28.6 21. Provider/staff characteristics (by whom) 7.3 (1.4) 72.4 27.6 20. Provider/staff characteristics (by whom) Suppl.
21. Provider/staff training 7.3 (1.6) 69.1 31 22. Provider/staff training 7.1 (1.7) 65.5 31.0 3.5 21. Provider/staff training Suppl.
22. Provider reflexivity 6.4 (1.9) 54.8 35.7 9.5 23. Provider reflexivity 6.2 (1.4) 46.4 53.6 22. Provider reflexivity Suppl.
23. Participant recruitment 7.8 (1.4) 78.6 21.4 24. Participant recruitment 7.5 (1.3) 75.0 25.0 23. Participant recruitment Suppl.
24. Participants (who) 8.2 (1.1) 92.9 7.1 25. Participants (who) 8.2 (1.2) 86.2 13.8 24. Participants (who) Ess.
25. Participant preparation 7.0 (1.6) 66.7 31.0 2.3 26. Participant preparation 7.1 (1.4) 60.7 39.3 25. Participant preparation Suppl.
26. Methods used to deliver activities (how) 8.0 (1.2) 85.7 14.3 27. Methods used to deliver activities (how) 8 (1.2) 82.8 17.2 26. Methods used to deliver activities (how) Ess.
27. Efforts to ensure fidelity of participants 7.7 (1.3) 82.9 17.1 28. Efforts to increase and sustain participation 7.6 (1.3) 79.3 20.7 27. Efforts to increase and sustain participation Ess.c
28. Efforts to ensure fidelity of providers/staff 7.9 (1.1) 88.1 11.9 29. Efforts to ensure provider adherence to protocol 7.7 (1.2) 85.7 14.3 28. Efforts to ensure provider adherence to protocol Ess.
30. Monitoring of the programme implementation 7.6 (1.2) 82.1 17.9 29. Monitoring of the programme implementation Ess.
29. Acceptability 7.9 (1.1) 88.1 11.9 31. Acceptability 7.3 (1.4) 72.4 27.6 30. Acceptability Suppl.
30. Appropriateness 7.7 (1.2) 85.7 14.3 32. Appropriateness 7.2 (1.2) 69.0 31.0 31. Appropriateness Suppl
31. Feasibility/Practicality 8.0 (1.1) 90.5 9.5 33. Feasibility/Practicality 7.9 (1.0) 89.7 10.3 32. Feasibility/Practicality Ess.
32. Adoption 8.5 (1.0) 92.9 7.1 34. Adoption 8.2 (0.9) 96.6 3.5 33. Adoption Ess.
33. Coverage/Reach 8.1 (1.1) 90.5 9.5 35. Coverage/Reach 8 (1.1) 93.1 6.9 34. Coverage/Reach Ess.
34. Attrition 8.1 (1.1) 88.1 11.9 36. Attrition 7.7 (1.1) 82.8 17.2 35. Attrition Ess.
35. Unexpected end of programme 8.5 (0.8) 97.6 2.4 37. Unexpected end of programme 8.1 (1.2) 89.3 10.7 36. Unexpected end of programme Ess,
36. Reversibility 7.1 (1.3) 65.8 34.2 38. Reversibility 6.5 (1.3) 46.2 53.9 37. Reversibility Suppl.
37. Contamination of activities 7.3 (1.4) 69.1 30.9 39. Contamination of activities 7.3 (1.0) 74.1 25.9 Merged with #35
38. Fidelity 8.2 (1.0) 90.2 9.8 40. Fidelity 8.4 (0.9) 92.9 7.1 38. Fidelity Ess.
39. Reasons for low fidelity 7.9 (1.1) 88.1 11.9 41. Reasons for low fidelity 7.9 (1.1) 85.2 14.8 Merged with #38
40. Sustainability 8.3 (1.1) 88.1 11.9 Moved to #49
41. Costs of implementation 8.2 (1.0) 92.9 7.1 42. Costs of implementation 8.1 (1.1) 93.1 6.9 39. Implementation costs/resources Ess.
Programme Evaluation Programme Evaluation Programme Evaluation
42. Process evaluation methods 8.5 (0.9) 95.1 4.9 43. Process evaluation methods 8.3 (1.0) 89.7 10.3 40. Process evaluation methods Ess.
43. Effect of implementation process on results 8.3 (1.0) 95.0 5.0 44. Effect of implementation process on results 8.1 (1.0) 89.7 10.3 41. Effect of implementation process on results Ess.
44. External events affecting implementation 8.1 (0.9) 95.1 4.9 45. Factors affecting implementation 8.2 (0.9) 93.1 6.9 42. Factors affecting implementation Ess.
45. Ethical considerations 8.2 (0.9) 95.1 4.9 Moved to #11
46. Implementation barriers and facilitators 8.1 (0.9) 97.6 2.4 Moved to #50
47. Strengths and limitations 8.2 (0.9) 95.2 4.8 Moved to #50
48. Outcome evaluation methods 8.5 (1.2) 90.5 9.5 46. Outcome evaluation methods 8.4 (0.8) 96.6 3.5 43. Outcome evaluation methods Ess.
49. Unexpected/negative effects 8.3 (0.8) 97.6 2.4 47. Unexpected programme effects 8.2 (0.9) 93.1 6.9 44. Unexpected programme effects Ess.
50. Differential effects 8.0 (1.1) 88.1 11.9 48. Differential effects 8.2 (1) 89.7 10.3 45. Differential effects Ess.
49. Sustainability 7.8 (0.9) 92.6 7.4 46. Sustainability Ess.
50. Strengths and limitations (lessons learnt) 8.4 (0.9) 96.4 3.6 47. Strengths and limitations (lessons learnt) Ess.

aEssential (Ess.), Important (Imp.), Not important (Not imp)

bFor round 3, essential items had to be marked as essential for the PRS by at least 80% of participants, while items below this cut-point could be considered as supplementary items

cItems ranked as essential by 70–79% of participants were considered borderline essential