Stimuli and simulated neural responses in swapping experiment. In A–C, the eye of origin of the dichoptic gratings are swapped every 333 ms (3-Hz swap rate). (A) Stimuli are static images. (B) Stimuli are on–off flicker with 18 Hz flickering rate. (C) Similar to A, but a blank interval is inserted before the eye of origin of the gratings is swapped. (D–F) Simulated neural responses corresponding to the conditions from A to C, respectively. Blue and green curves, responses of neurons selective for each of the two orientations (+45° and −45° from vertical). In D and E, the responses of binocular summation neurons and monocular neurons are illustrated. In F, the responses of binocular summation neurons are presented for three conditions using different blank duration.