Table 1.
Viruses associated with GN
| Virus Type | Predominant Glomerular Histology |
|---|---|
| Acute | |
| Dengue | ICGN, MsPGN |
| Hantavirus | HFRS-MsPGN |
| Varicella-zoster | DPGN |
| Parvovirus | ICGN, PAN, MPA, TMA, IgA |
| HAV | ICGN, MsPGN |
| HBV | DPGN |
| CMV | cFSGS, MN, IgA, HSP, ICGN, MPGN, TMA |
| EBV | ICGN, MN, MsPGN |
| Coxsackie B | RPGN |
| Subacute | |
| Parvovirus | cFSGS |
| EBV | cFSGS, MN |
| HBV | PAN |
| HCV | PAN |
| Chronic | |
| HBV | MN, Type I MPGN, MPGN+MC, PAN, IgA, FSGS |
| HIV | HIVAN, HIVICK, TMA |
| HCV | Type I MPGN+MC, Type I MPGN, PAN, IgA, MN |
| HEV | MN |
ICGN, immune complex glomerulonephritis; MsPGN, mesangial proliferative GN; HFRS, hemorrhagic fever and renal syndrome; DPGN, diffuse proliferative GN; PAN, polyarteritis nodosa; MPA, microscopic polyarteritis; TMA, thrombotic microangiopathy; HAV, hepatitis A virus; HBV, hepatitis B virus; CMV, cytomegalovirus; cFSGS, collapsing FSGS; MN, membranous glomerulopathy; HSP, Henoch Shoenlein purpura; MPGN, membranoproliferative GN; EBV, Epstein-Barr virus; RPGN, rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis; HCV, hepatitis C virus; MC, mixed cryoglobulinemia; HIVAN, HIV-associated nephropathy; HIVICK, HIV immune complex disease of the kidney; HEV, hepatitis E virus.