Table 5.
Air Pollution and Stroke Admissions
Author | Study | N | Air Pollutants | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alimohammadi et al., 2016 [54] | The Effects of Air Pollution on Ischemic Stroke Admission Rate | 379 | PM10, PM2.5, NO2, O3 and SO2 | Air pollution levels correlate with ischemic stroke admission |
Chiu et al., 2014 [56] | Relationship between hemorrhagic stroke hospitalization and exposure to fine particulate air pollution in Taipei, Taiwan | 2.64 million | PM2.5 | Air temperature influences air pollution and hospital admissions for stroke |
Xiang et al., 2013 [59] | Estimation of short-term effects of air pollution on stroke hospital admissions in Wuhan, China | 10,663 hospital admissions | NO2 | NO2 levels during the cold season is associated with increase stroke admissions |
Chen et al., 2014 [60] | Increasing emergency room visits for stroke by elevated levels of fine particulate constituents | 3,362 | nitrate, sulfate, organic carbon and elemental carbon | Each individual constituent associated with hemorrhagic stroke |
Xu et al., 2013 [61] | Association between ozone exposure and onset of stroke in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, USA, 1994–2000 | 26,210 | O3 | Same day O3 exposure associated with increase total stroke hospitalization risk |
Montresor-Lopez et al., 2016 [62] | Short-term exposure to ambient ozone and stroke hospital admission: A case-crossover analysis | 35,413 | O3 | O3 associated with increased stroke hospitalization for African Americans compared to European Americans |