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. 2017 Aug;47:87–95. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2017.06.001

Table 5.

K-Nearest Neighbor model re-substitution loss, prediction loss and performance strength during testing.

F rank Training model Rloss Kloss Average loss ROC (AUC) False classification (%)
Control OA
1 Maximum external hip abduction moment 0.17 0.41 0.29 (0.17) 0.47 26 91
2 S/R 0.10 0.10 0.10 (0.00) 0.82 0 36
3 First peak external knee adduction moment 0.06 0.10 0.08 (0.03) 0.88 8 18
4 Second peak external knee adduction moment 0.07 0.09 0.08 (0.02) 0.94 4 9
5 Symptom 0.10 0.10 0.10 (0.00) 0.95 0 9
6 Maximum vertical loading rate 0.24 0.25 0.24 (0.01) 0.74 15 36
7 First peak external hip adduction moment 0.23 0.36 0.29 (0.09) 0.41 62 46
8 Maximum external knee abduction moment 0.11 0.14 0.13 (0.02) 0.87 23 0
9 QOL 0.07 0.07 0.07 (0.00) 0.98 4 0
10 Second peak external hip adduction moment 0.24 0.38 0.31 (0.10) 0.62 4 73
11 ADL 0.11 0.11 0.11 (0.00) 0.92 12 9
12 Pain 0.08 0.13 0.10 (0.03) 0.79 15 27



All self-reported outcomes 0.08 0.08 0.08 (0.00) 0.82 0 23
All biomechanical parameters 0.02 0.02 0.02 (0.00) 0.92 8 9
All biomechanical parameters and QOL outcome 0.01 0.03 0.02 (0.01) 1.00 0 0