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. 2017 Mar 24;41(9):2245–2250. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-3987-6

Table 2.

Time to relapse of appendicitis and total observation time on group basis in patients on primary antibiotic treatment and surgical appendectomy as secondary treatment

RCT PBT Non-R p<
Days until op
 Mean 296 ± 57 378 ± 90 315 ± 62 0.86a
 Median 220 274 152 0.20b
 Range 681 1903 1878
Total observation time without op (days)
 Mean 3252 ± 15 2264 ± 6 1551 ± 26
 Median 3232 2266 1570
 Range 488 284 1424

Range is the difference between maximum and minimum time in days, between 2 and 3497 days for all 710 patients. Observation time is not compared statistically since patients were recruited during different periods, 2005–2006; 2009–2010; 2010–2013

aTested by ANOVA

bTested by Kruskal–Wallis nonparametric test