Table 3.
Item and group | Baseline | After intervention (month) | F2,4 | P | ||||
1 | 3 | 6 | 12 | |||||
FEV1% | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.38 (1.16) | 0.41 (0.18) | 0.41 (0.18) | 0.41 (0.19) | 0.42 (0.20) | 2.324 | .08 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.33 (0.14) | 0.33 (0.16) | 0.32 (0.16) | 0.31 (0.15)b | 0.30 (0.15)a,b,c,d | 4.863 | .01 | |
t1 | 1.881 | 1.486 | 2.811 | 2.872 | 3.622 | |||
P | .06 | .14 | .01 | .01 | <.001 | |||
FVC% | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.50 (0.17) | 0.55 (0.18)a | 0.56 (0.18)a | 0.57 (0.18)a | 0.56 (0.18)a | 5.509 | .001 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.47 (0.19) | 0.50 (0.16)a | 0.48 (0.16) | 0.47 (0.16)b | 0.46 (0.14)d | 3.533 | .01 | |
t1 | 1.730 | 1.486 | 2.934 | 3.191 | 3.507 | |||
P | .32 | .14 | .004 | .002 | .001 | |||
PEF | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.32 (0.16) | 0.39 (0.19)a | 0.41 (0.20)a | 0.43 (0.20)a,b | 0.41 (0.19)a | 12.486 | <.001 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.28 (0.13) | 0.27 (0.16) | 0.29 (0.18) | 0.29 (0.17) | 0.27 (0.16) | 0.686 | .56 | |
t1 | 1.766 | 3.680 | 3.614 | 4.228 | 3.680 | |||
P | .08 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | |||
MEF75% FVC | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.22 (0.17) | 0.23 (0.19) | 0.25 (0.21) | 0.25 (0.19) | 0.25 (0.19) | 2.397 | .06 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.17 (0.13) | 0.19 (0.17) | 0.18 (0.17) | 0.17 (0.15) | 0.15 (0.12) | 0.606 | .18 | |
t1 | 1.669 | 1.341 | 2.103 | 2.468 | 3.369 | |||
P | .10 | .18 | .04 | .01 | .001 | |||
MEF50% FVC | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.18 (0.17) | 0.19 (0.15) | 0.19 (0.14) | 0.19 (0.15) | 0.21 (0.16) | 1.809 | .15 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.15 (0.15) | 0.14 (0.13) | 0.15 (0.15) | 0.14 (0.13) | 0.13 (0.10) | 0.932 | .42 | |
t1 | 0.941 | 1.737 | 1.601 | 1.812 | 3.230 | |||
P | .35 | .08 | .11 | .07 | .002 | |||
MEF25% FVC | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.18 (0.15) | 0.22 (0.17)a | 0.23 (0.16)a | 0.21 (0.15)a | 0.22 (0.16)a | 2.861 | .04 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.16 (0.13) | 0.18 (0.13) | 0.20 (0.18)a | 0.17 (0.12)c | 0.17 (0.12) | 2.611 | .048 | |
t1 | 0.865 | 1.388 | 0.913 | 1.418 | 1.789 | |||
P | .39 | .17 | .36 | .16 | .08 | |||
MMEF | ||||||||
Intervention, mean (SD) | 0.18 (0.15) | 0.20 (0.16) | 0.21 (0.15)a | 0.20 (0.15) | 0.22 (0.15)a,d | 3.180 | .03 | |
Control, mean (SD) | 0.15 (0.12) | 0.16 (0.14) | 0.18 (0.17) | 0.16 (0.13) | 0.15 (0.12) | 1.766 | .16 | |
t1 | 1.275 | 1.395 | 1.187 | 1.577 | 2.621 | |||
P | .20 | .17 | .24 | .12 | .01 |
a Significant compared to baseline.
b Significant compared to 1 month.
c Significant compared to 3 months.
d Significant compared to 6 months.