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. 2017 Jul 21;19(7):e264. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6743

Table 3.

Comparison of lung function between the two groups before and after intervention with repeated data analysis of variance.

Item and group Baseline After intervention (month) F2,4 P


1 3 6 12

FEV1%







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.38 (1.16) 0.41 (0.18) 0.41 (0.18) 0.41 (0.19) 0.42 (0.20) 2.324 .08

Control, mean (SD) 0.33 (0.14) 0.33 (0.16) 0.32 (0.16) 0.31 (0.15)b 0.30 (0.15)a,b,c,d 4.863 .01

t1 1.881 1.486 2.811 2.872 3.622


P .06 .14 .01 .01 <.001

FVC%







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.50 (0.17) 0.55 (0.18)a 0.56 (0.18)a 0.57 (0.18)a 0.56 (0.18)a 5.509 .001

Control, mean (SD) 0.47 (0.19) 0.50 (0.16)a 0.48 (0.16) 0.47 (0.16)b 0.46 (0.14)d 3.533 .01

t1 1.730 1.486 2.934 3.191 3.507


P .32 .14 .004 .002 .001

PEF







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.32 (0.16) 0.39 (0.19)a 0.41 (0.20)a 0.43 (0.20)a,b 0.41 (0.19)a 12.486 <.001

Control, mean (SD) 0.28 (0.13) 0.27 (0.16) 0.29 (0.18) 0.29 (0.17) 0.27 (0.16) 0.686 .56

t1 1.766 3.680 3.614 4.228 3.680


P .08 <.001 <.001 <.001 <.001

MEF75% FVC







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.22 (0.17) 0.23 (0.19) 0.25 (0.21) 0.25 (0.19) 0.25 (0.19) 2.397 .06

Control, mean (SD) 0.17 (0.13) 0.19 (0.17) 0.18 (0.17) 0.17 (0.15) 0.15 (0.12) 0.606 .18

t1 1.669 1.341 2.103 2.468 3.369


P .10 .18 .04 .01 .001

MEF50% FVC







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.18 (0.17) 0.19 (0.15) 0.19 (0.14) 0.19 (0.15) 0.21 (0.16) 1.809 .15

Control, mean (SD) 0.15 (0.15) 0.14 (0.13) 0.15 (0.15) 0.14 (0.13) 0.13 (0.10) 0.932 .42

t1 0.941 1.737 1.601 1.812 3.230


P .35 .08 .11 .07 .002

MEF25% FVC







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.18 (0.15) 0.22 (0.17)a 0.23 (0.16)a 0.21 (0.15)a 0.22 (0.16)a 2.861 .04

Control, mean (SD) 0.16 (0.13) 0.18 (0.13) 0.20 (0.18)a 0.17 (0.12)c 0.17 (0.12) 2.611 .048

t1 0.865 1.388 0.913 1.418 1.789


P .39 .17 .36 .16 .08

MMEF







Intervention, mean (SD) 0.18 (0.15) 0.20 (0.16) 0.21 (0.15)a 0.20 (0.15) 0.22 (0.15)a,d 3.180 .03

Control, mean (SD) 0.15 (0.12) 0.16 (0.14) 0.18 (0.17) 0.16 (0.13) 0.15 (0.12) 1.766 .16

t1 1.275 1.395 1.187 1.577 2.621


P .20 .17 .24 .12 .01

a Significant compared to baseline.

b Significant compared to 1 month.

c Significant compared to 3 months.

d Significant compared to 6 months.