Table 4.

Coefficients of Linear Mixed Models of the Relationship between Health and Social Integration

	Self-reported health		Subjective well-being		Perception of stress		Mental health
	β	Std. error	β	Std. error	β	Std. error	β	Std. error
Fixed effect
Age	−0.432	0.036***	0.371	0.058***	−0.083	0.025**	0.073	0.030*
Gender	0.448	0.059***	−0.452	0.092***	−0.011	0.040	0.007	0.0474
Education	−0.236	0.068***	−0.261	0.105*	−0.012	0.046	−0.205	0.054***
Category of Hukou	0.396	0.092***	0.070	0.143	−0.169	0.062**	0.171	0.073*
Marital status	−0.275	0.07***	0.225	0.114*	−0.012	0.049	0.004	0.059
Years of residence	0.007	0.032	0.028	0.049	−0.051	0.022*	0.034	0.026
Social insurance	−0.018	0.195	0.586	0.303	−0.334	0.131*	−0.100	0.155
Gini × Social insurance	0.012	0.199	−0.561	0.309	0.244	0.134	0.163	0.159
Social communication	0.194	0.222	−0.344	0.345	−0.085	0.150	0.548	0.177**
Gini × Social communication	−0.178	0.224	0.425	0.348	0.123	0.151	−0.794	0.179***
Socioeconomic status	1.267	0.120***	3.586	0.311***	−1.173	0.136***	0.854	0.159***
Gini × Socioeconomic status	−0.683	0.231**	−1.756	0.359***	0.696	0.157***	−0.406	0.184*
Acculturation and integration will	0.324	0.121*	−0.074	0.167	−0.351	0.105**	0.218	0.088*
Gini × Acculturation and integration will	−0.029	0.209	0.766	0.285**	0.180	0.183	0.284	0.151
Random effect
Gini	0.226	0.134	0.256	0.158	0.387	0.317	0.083	0.052

Note: Gender, education, category of Hukou, and marital status were binary classification variables (0,1,0 was reference), other variables were continuous and standardized in the models. *p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001