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. 2008 Aug 19;5(3):191–201. doi: 10.1007/s10433-008-0086-4

Table 3.

Bivariate associations between psychological characteristics, social relations and functional ability and receiving preventive home visits

Men Women
n 0 visits (%) 1–4 visits (%) 5+ visits (%) p n 0 visits (%) 1–4 visits (%) 5+ visits (%) p
Sad
 Yes 198 33 52 14 0.019 502 39 54 7 0.116
 Seldom 526 37 54 9 664 34 56 10
 No 712 42 50 8 775 39 53 8
Aggressive
 Yes 155 38 50 12 0.073 124 36 56 7 0.981
 Seldom 506 35 56 9 530 37 55 8
 No 775 42 50 8 1,287 38 54 8
Life satisfaction
 Dissatisfied 126 33 56 12 0.02 179 44 48 8 0.438
 Somewhat satisfied 462 35 55 10 710 36 56 8
 Satisfied 846 43 50 8 1,041 37 55 8
Mood
 Poor 337 36 54 10 0.063 548 39 52 9 0.156
 Good 462 36 54 11 608 34 59 7
 Excellent 634 43 49 8 781 39 53 8
Lonely
 Yes 224 34 53 13 0.022 562 37 55 8 0.053
 No 1,209 40 52 8 1,377 37 54 8
Sense of coherence
 Low 144 34 56 10 0.62 237 39 56 5 0.152
 Medium 620 39 55 8 817 38 54 8
 High 672 40 50 10 887 36 54 10
Live alone
 Yes 341 38 50 12 0.117 1,155 38 54 8 0.304
 No 1,091 40 52 8 786 36 55 9
Social diversity
 Small 104 42 48 10 0.929 96 36 51 13 0.232
 Medium 556 40 51 10 783 39 52 9
 Large 776 38 53 9 1,062 36 57 8
Social participation
 Low 198 42 52 6 0.54 210 51 40 8 <0.0001
 Medium 588 38 53 9 703 38 55 7
 High 648 39 51 10 1,027 34 57 9
Age
 80 years old 353 34 53 14 0.0007 573 38 53 9 0.397
 75 years old 1,083 41 52 7 1368 37 55 8
Mobility-Tiredness
 Tired 404 32 58 10 0.001 780 38 55 7 0.468
 Not tired 1,032 42 49 9 1,161 37 54 9
Mobility-Help
 Need help 186 33 56 10 0.217 434 43 51 6 0.011
 No need of help 1,250 40 51 9 1,507 36 56 9

P Pearson’s chi-square tests for equal distribution of the different characteristics among persons who receive 0, 1–4 and 5 preventive home visits