Table 4.
Independent Variable | Mediators(s) | a path (IV to M) | b path (M to DV) | c path (total effect) | c′ path (direct effect) | ab (indirect effect) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||
B | SE | B | SE | B | SE | B | SE | ab | SE | 95% CI | ||
SAD | Full Model | 5.37** | 1.94 | 3.53 | 1.83 | 3.00 | 1.15 | [1.03, 5.64] | ||||
LS | 5.77*** | 1.52 | .16* | .08 | 0.95 | .67 | [−.05, 2.74] | |||||
IO | 4.32** | 1.51 | .48*** | .08 | 2.06 | .93 | [.60, 4.35] | |||||
| ||||||||||||
GAD | Full Model | 5.64† | 2.91 | 1.27 | 2.81 | 5.35 | 1.72 | [2.50, 9.41] | ||||
IO | 9.00*** | 2.23 | .59*** | .08 | 5.28 | 1.77 | [2.41, 9.48] | |||||
UA | 2.11 | 2.16 | .03 | .07 | .07 | .29 | [−.28, 1.08] | |||||
| ||||||||||||
SAD | SCS | .88 | .59 | .79*** | .15 | 5.37** | 1.94 | 4.85* | 1.89 | .70 | .48 | [−.06, 1.92] |
| ||||||||||||
GAD | SCS | 2.78*** | .87 | .79*** | .16 | 5.64† | 2.91 | 4.03 | 2.85 | 2.19 | .98 | [.56, 4.47] |
p < .05,
p < .01,
p < .001,
p= .053. Bolded confidence intervals do not include zero, suggesting significant indirect effect.
Notes. Dependent variable= T3 depressive symptoms. T1 depressive symptoms, maternal depression, gender, and age at T3 entered as covariates in steps predicting DV. LS= low sociability, IO= interpersonal oversensitivity, SCS= social chronic stress.