Table 2.
Group ↓ |
Lab Visit → Day → |
Visit 1 | Visit 2 | Visit 3 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14+ | |||||
AR | VP Bias (ms) | −6.35 (34.76) | −10.50 (38.43) | 9.32 (31.78) | 4.77 (52.65) | −16.05 (69.14) | −9.43 (62.16) | −29.13 (121.63) | −9.63 (63.26) | 0.09 (26.27) | −22.66 (40.86) | −53.35 (215.22) | −15.44 (81.30) | −15.82 (46.14) | −50.23 (131.53) | 31.92 (85.05) | 20.70 (85.45) | −15.13 (32.06) |
Reported Attention (1–7) | 3.58 (1.95) | 3.16 (1.68) | 2.73 (1.86) | 3.18 (1.92) | 3.71 (2.01) | 3.12 (2.07) | 3.05 (2.03) | 3.18 (1.93) | 3.05 (2.02) | 3.06 (2.17) | 2.97 (2.16) | 2.75 (1.91) | 2.79 (1.92) | 3.25 (2.20) | ||||
Stroop (ms) | 33.56 (116.92) | 34.83 (92.04) | 38.40 (187.19) | |||||||||||||||
SABQ (0–4) | 1.33 (0.79) | 1.19 (0.74) | 0.94 (0.76) | |||||||||||||||
Advertisements (1–5) | 2.30 (1.36) | 1.91 (1.33) | 1.65 (1.19) | 1.73 (1.22) | 1.76 (1.29) | 1.91 (1.37) | 1.86 (1.40) | 1.88 (1.39) | 1.86 (1.52) | 1.98 (1.42) | 1.50 (1.40) | 1.48 (1.08) | 1.82 (1.45) | 1.89 (1.47) | ||||
Cued Craving (1–7) | 3.60 (1.96) | 3.54 (1.94) | 3.01 (2.05) | 3.10 (2.04) | 3.55 (2.01) | 3.00 (2.12) | 3.24 (2.05) | 3.25 (1.95) | 3.16 (2.25) | 3.08 (2.23) | 2.95 (2.21) | 2.65 (1.89) | 2.45 (1.75) | 2.88 (2.18) | ||||
Craving (1–7) | 3.69 (1.90) | 3.31 (1.75) | 2.84 (1.84) | 3.18 (1.93) | 3.58 (1.95) | 2.94 (3.05) | 3.20 (2.00 | 3.21 (2.10) | 3.21 (2.10) | 3.04 (2.24) | 3.13 (2.23) | 2.55 (1.87) | 2.82 (1.95) | 3.32 (2.15) | ||||
QSU (0–5) | 2.69 (1.27) | 2.23 (1.25) | 2.08 (1.45) | |||||||||||||||
Smoking (1–5) | 3.42 (1.44) | 3.80 (1.44) | 3.46 (1.47) | 3.25 (1.48) | 3.32 (1.53) | 3.53 (1.52) | 3.38 (1.54) | 3.46 (1.54) | 3.38 (1.53) | 3.17 (1.64) | 3.25 (1.53) | 3.33 (1.50) | 3.20 (1.61) | 3.38 (1.39) | 3.28 (1.37) | |||
No. Cigs (Diary) | 10.85 (6.77) | 11.30 (7.06) | 11.56 (7.64) | 12.48 (8.45) | 12.11 (8.59) | 11.67 (8.33) | 10.19 (8.89) | 10.54 (7.28) | 10.13 (7.38) | 9.96 (7.74) | 10.79 (9.15) | 10.82 (9.29) | 10.22 (7.80) | 12.44 (10.79) | ||||
Cotinine (ng/mL) | 366.06 (39.36) | 415.83 (261.50) | 377.03 (259.35) | |||||||||||||||
CO (ppm) | 12.16 (5.21) | 9.21 (5.98) | 9.15 (5.29) | |||||||||||||||
CON | VP Bias (ms) | −1.66 (44.87) | −15.19 (45.75) | 17.29 (50.60) | 35.77 (101.32) | 18.93 (39.93) | −1.13 (106.93) | 10.10 (82.20) | 4.03 (77.72) | 15.82 (35.64) | 40.32 (118.51) | 4.14 (27.15) | 2.29 (55.99) | −16.61 (58.42) | 51.78 (200.65) | 15.75 (43.67) | 21.44 (208.19) | 10.33 (29.76) |
Reported Attention (1–7) | 3.72 (2.00) | 3.53 (1.82) | 3.75 (1.83) | 3.28 (1.80) | 3.40 (1.82) | 3.36 (1.92) | 3.24 (1.943) | 3.45 (2.07) | 3.48 (2.01) | 2.77 (1.71) | 2.97 (1.71) | 2.97 (1.85) | 3.13 (2.06) | 2.99 (1.73) | ||||
Advertisements (1–5) | 1.91 (1.13) | 1.88 (1.21) | 1.65 (1.11) | 1.76 (1.32) | 1.62 (1.14) | 1.59 (1.02) | 1.56 (.94) | 1.70 (1.07) | 1.66 (.99) | 1.58 (1.06) | 1.70 (1.27) | 1.63 (1.09) | 1.65 (1.13) | 1.74 (1.27) | ||||
Stroop (ms) | 20.86 (120.40) | −5.38 (135.66) | −21.08 (129.62) | |||||||||||||||
SABQ (0–4) | 1.75 (0.92) | 1.51 (0.81) | 1.29 (0.82) | |||||||||||||||
Cued Craving (1–7) | 3.83 (2.05) | 4.22 (2.09) | 3.94 (1.86) | 3.43 (1.88) | 3.34 (1.97) | 3.37 (1.99) | 3.45 (2.21) | 3.49 (2.02) | 3.70 (2.17) | 2.94 (1.94) | 3.26 (2.00) | 3.11 (2.10) | 3.24 (2.15) | 3.13 (1.98) | ||||
Craving (1–7) | 3.93 (2.11) | 3.95 (2.06) | 3.84 (1.86) | 3.42 (1.83) | 3.44 (1.96) | 3.48 (1.97) | 3.38 (2.10) | 3.76 (2.12) | 3.71 (2.16) | 2.98 (1.88) | 3.06 (1.98) | 3.22 (2.04) | 3.16 (2.11) | 3.14 (1.82) | ||||
QSU (0–5) | 3.23 (1.27) | 3.93 (2.03) | 2.54 (1.21) | |||||||||||||||
Smoking (1–5) | 3.28 (1.50) | 3.31 (1.51) | 3.31 (1.49) | 3.33 (1.51) | 3.17 (1.44) | 3.58 (1.48) | 3.29 (1.59) | 3.42 (1.34) | 3.34 (1.43) | 3.48 (1.47) | 3.59 (1.49) | 3.5 (1.34) | 3.53 (1.42) | 3.38 (1.44) | ||||
No. Cigs (Diary) | 10.74 (5.73) | 12.07 (5.90) | 10.63 (6.52) | 10.00 (6.66) | 10.11 (6.20) | 10.77 (7.20) | 10.07 (6.91) | 9.88 (5.78) | 11.00 (6.54) | 10.58 (6.07) | 10.83 (6.88) | 10.56 (6.81) | 10.27 (6.95) | 10.53 (7.17) | ||||
Cotinine (ng/mL) | 388.89 (67.94) | 419.1 (237.90) | 451.06 (294.60) | |||||||||||||||
CO (ppm) | 12.19 (4.33) | 10.62 (5.52) | 10.30 (7.34) |
Note. Mean (SD) for study measures. Data derive from PDA assessments Days 1 – 14 or smoking diaries and Lab visits 1–3. AR= Attention Retraining, CON = control training, No. Cigs (Diary) = Number of cigarettes reported in smoking diary, per day, VP Bias = Visual Probe attentional bias score, CO = expired carbon monoxide, CON = control training, Questionnaire, QSU = Questionnaire for Smoking Urges, SABQ = Subjective Attentional Bias, Stroop = Smoking Stroop Task.