Table 4.
MDD+ | MDD− |
Model 1: Covariates only |
Model 2 Adds MDD |
Model 3a Adds Age × MDD |
Model 3b Adds Gender × MDD |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L | R | L | R | L | R | L | R | L | R | L | R | |||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | r 2% | Δr 2% | Δr 2% | Δr 2% | |||||
Ins lg S cent ins | 3.20 | 0.25 | 3.36 | 0.29 | 3.22 | 0.29 | 3.31 | 0.34 | 11.16 | 17.70 | 0.28 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.61 | 0.53 | 0.19 |
S Cingul Ant | 2.64 | 0.18 | 2.61 | 0.24 | 2.63 | 0.20 | 2.61 | 0.21 | 19.34 | 31.51 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.47 | 0.44 | 1.22 |
S Cingul MidAnt | 2.65 | 0.20 | 2.70 | 0.20 | 2.62 | 0.21 | 2.68 | 0.20 | 26.58 | 30.11 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.37 |
S Cingul MidPost | 2.53 | 0.18 | 2.54 | 0.17 | 2.51 | 0.17 | 2.55 | 0.17 | 34.71 | 36.12 | 0.01 | 0.36 | 0.21 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.34 |
S frontomargin | 2.35 | 0.21 | 2.38 | 0.23 | 2.36 | 0.24 | 2.40 | 0.24 | 21.53 | 22.15 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.58 |
S Occipital Inf | 2.41 | 0.23 | 2.56 | 0.19 | 2.40 | 0.20 | 2.55 | 0.24 | 6.41 | 6.88 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 0.14 |
S Paracentral | 2.26 | 0.18 | 2.20 | 0.19 | 2.22 | 0.18 | 2.19 | 0.19 | 20.02 | 25.52 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.40 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
S Subcentral | 2.68 | 0.19 | 2.72 | 0.19 | 2.70 | 0.18 | 2.68 | 0.18 | 25.40 | 19.37 | 0.19 | 0.71 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.19 | 0.06 |
S Transv Fronto pol | 2.59 | 0.31 | 2.55 | 0.24 | 2.60 | 0.22 | 2.56 | 0.23 | 17.60 | 21.73 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 1.09 | 0.00 |
Cingul Postdorsal | 2.94 | 0.22 | 2.89 | 0.18 | 2.90 | 0.21 | 2.91 | 0.19 | 25.07 | 19.43 | 0.16 | 0.51 | 0.80 | 0.31 | 1.88* | 1.79* |
Cingul Postventral | 2.38 | 0.30 | 2.71 | 0.31 | 2.44 | 0.31 | 2.70 | 0.30 | 8.69 | 15.85 | 0.82 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 2.19* |
Cuneus | 1.71 | 0.14 | 1.74 | 0.14 | 1.69 | 0.14 | 1.71 | 0.15 | 24.11 | 32.74 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.37 | 0.03 | 1.68* | 1.82* |
Front Inf Opercular | 2.77 | 0.18 | 2.79 | 0.21 | 2.76 | 0.18 | 2.77 | 0.19 | 31.47 | 26.59 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.32 | 0.38 | 0.24 | 1.24 |
Front Inf Orbital | 2.76 | 0.24 | 2.83 | 0.24 | 2.79 | 0.26 | 2.77 | 0.25 | 11.88 | 18.56 | 0.38 | 0.90 | 0.04 | 0.82 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
Front Inf Triangul | 2.64 | 0.22 | 2.71 | 0.22 | 2.67 | 0.20 | 2.68 | 0.20 | 32.99 | 22.28 | 0.08 | 1.21 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 0.23 |
Front Middle | 2.63 | 0.18 | 2.62 | 0.19 | 2.63 | 0.18 | 2.64 | 0.17 | 34.63 | 33.64 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 1.06 |
Front Sup | 2.84 | 0.17 | 2.83 | 0.18 | 2.85 | 0.18 | 2.84 | 0.17 | 36.76 | 35.43 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.30 | 0.64 | 0.21 |
Insular Short | 3.58 | 0.22 | 3.58 | 0.25 | 3.60 | 0.23 | 3.52 | 0.22 | 9.41 | 14.85 | 0.52 | 0.22 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 1.17 | 1.26 |
Octemp Lat Fusifor | 2.82 | 0.22 | 2.83 | 0.21 | 2.80 | 0.20 | 2.78 | 0.23 | 23.99 | 24.15 | 0.04 | 0.24 | 0.40 | 0.63 | 0.01 | 0.08 |
Octemp Med Lingual | 1.93 | 0.16 | 2.04 | 0.13 | 1.91 | 0.17 | 2.00 | 0.18 | 30.73 | 32.05 | 0.00 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.95 | 2.39** |
Octemp Med Parahip | 3.06 | 0.27 | 3.08 | 0.27 | 3.10 | 0.29 | 3.09 | 0.30 | 15.00 | 16.84 | 0.84 | 0.26 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.89 | 0.00 |
Occipital Middle | 2.52 | 0.18 | 2.57 | 0.16 | 2.52 | 0.17 | 2.58 | 0.17 | 6.20 | 7.77 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 3.24** | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.38 |
Occipital Sup | 2.06 | 0.18 | 2.14 | 0.17 | 2.05 | 0.20 | 2.14 | 0.20 | 8.68 | 6.66 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 1.43 | 0.06 |
Orbital | 2.80 | 0.20 | 2.82 | 0.24 | 2.80 | 0.20 | 2.80 | 0.20 | 35.28 | 30.70 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.01 | 0.93 | 0.28 | 0.08 |
Pariet Inf Angular | 2.62 | 0.19 | 2.67 | 0.18 | 2.64 | 0.19 | 2.69 | 0.17 | 14.81 | 25.74 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.88 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.37 |
Pariet Inf Supramar | 2.72 | 0.17 | 2.72 | 0.17 | 2.72 | 0.16 | 2.73 | 0.18 | 20.57 | 22.15 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.59 | 0.54 | 0.00 |
Parietal Sup | 2.31 | 0.13 | 2.32 | 0.15 | 2.31 | 0.14 | 2.31 | 0.15 | 15.67 | 11.92 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.99 | 0.59 | 0.16 | 0.00 |
Postcentral | 2.13 | 0.17 | 2.06 | 0.17 | 2.11 | 0.16 | 2.11 | 0.17 | 13.44 | 10.11 | 0.01 | 2.03* | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.35 | 1.03 |
Precentral | 2.74 | 0.19 | 2.72 | 0.21 | 2.75 | 0.18 | 2.74 | 0.18 | 22.01 | 17.22 | 0.30 | 0.65 | 1.29 | 0.26 | 0.23 | 1.94* |
Precuneus | 2.47 | 0.16 | 2.46 | 0.17 | 2.47 | 0.17 | 2.45 | 0.17 | 17.73 | 15.55 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.60 | 0.31 |
Rectus | 2.55 | 0.23 | 2.54 | 0.31 | 2.59 | 0.26 | 2.50 | 0.27 | 40.31 | 45.00 | 0.67 | 0.42 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 1.44* |
Subcallosal | 2.68 | 0.48 | 2.55 | 0.42 | 2.61 | 0.39 | 2.49 | 0.41 | 8.87 | 11.05 | 0.38 | 0.15 | 0.37 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
Temp sup G T Transv | 2.36 | 0.20 | 2.41 | 0.27 | 2.37 | 0.23 | 2.41 | 0.26 | 11.71 | 13.88 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.29 | 1.79* | 1.70* |
Temp Sup Lateral | 3.07 | 0.19 | 3.10 | 0.21 | 3.08 | 0.20 | 3.09 | 0.20 | 17.13 | 28.51 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 1.03 | 0.34 |
Temp Sup Plan polar | 3.46 | 0.32 | 3.28 | 0.23 | 3.39 | 0.28 | 3.26 | 0.29 | 10.86 | 13.26 | 0.43 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 2.42* | 0.03 |
Temp Sup Plan tempo | 2.56 | 0.21 | 2.57 | 0.19 | 2.57 | 0.19 | 2.58 | 0.20 | 10.03 | 16.55 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.65 | 0.03 | 3.15** | 0.40 |
Temporal Inf | 2.96 | 0.20 | 3.00 | 0.20 | 2.94 | 0.21 | 2.94 | 0.22 | 21.09 | 21.02 | 0.00 | 0.79 | 0.32 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.08 |
Temporal Middle | 3.06 | 0.19 | 3.10 | 0.19 | 3.04 | 0.18 | 3.09 | 0.19 | 27.58 | 26.79 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.57 | 2.13* |
Lat Fis Ant Horizont | 2.25 | 0.32 | 2.26 | 0.24 | 2.24 | 0.28 | 2.26 | 0.23 | 16.09 | 16.09 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 0.31 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.13 |
Lat Fis Ant Vertical | 2.42 | 0.28 | 2.48 | 0.34 | 2.37 | 0.28 | 2.45 | 0.31 | 20.99 | 17.02 | 0.49 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.22 |
Lat Fispost | 2.38 | 0.18 | 2.46 | 0.17 | 2.37 | 0.18 | 2.44 | 0.18 | 20.76 | 24.93 | 0.05 | 0.49 | 0.04 | 0.42 | 2.02* | 0.17 |
Pole Occipital | 1.89 | 0.14 | 1.92 | 0.17 | 1.91 | 0.17 | 1.93 | 0.15 | 14.69 | 18.35 | 0.63 | 0.70 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.48 | 0.52 |
Pole Temporal | 3.31 | 0.21 | 3.35 | 0.23 | 3.38 | 0.25 | 3.39 | 0.25 | 8.75 | 7.35 | 1.99* | 0.94 | 1.39 | 0.01 | 1.65* | 0.12 |
S calcarine | 1.78 | 0.17 | 1.82 | 0.14 | 1.79 | 0.17 | 1.82 | 0.16 | 40.30 | 36.53 | 0.59 | 0.16 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 1.98** | 1.09 |
S central | 1.80 | 0.17 | 1.78 | 0.15 | 1.81 | 0.15 | 1.77 | 0.16 | 31.20 | 27.13 | 0.74 | 0.10 | 1.54* | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.22 |
S Cingul Marginalis | 2.19 | 0.15 | 2.20 | 0.17 | 2.19 | 0.17 | 2.20 | 0.18 | 19.82 | 23.37 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.41 | 0.09 |
S Circular Insula Ant | 2.80 | 0.30 | 2.85 | 0.31 | 2.78 | 0.26 | 2.84 | 0.28 | 14.71 | 18.54 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.50 |
S Circular Insula Inf | 2.76 | 0.22 | 2.67 | 0.18 | 2.75 | 0.20 | 2.70 | 0.23 | 22.15 | 16.98 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 0.68 | 0.10 | 0.44 | 0.62 |
S Circular Insula Sup | 2.56 | 0.16 | 2.62 | 0.21 | 2.56 | 0.17 | 2.60 | 0.19 | 33.46 | 29.08 | 0.02 | 0.47 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.16 |
S Collat Transv Ant | 2.72 | 0.35 | 2.68 | 0.27 | 2.74 | 0.32 | 2.67 | 0.31 | 9.97 | 15.47 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 2.73* | 0.37 | 0.82 | 0.05 |
S Collat Transv Post | 2.06 | 0.24 | 2.10 | 0.27 | 2.02 | 0.25 | 2.08 | 0.25 | 13.10 | 11.28 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.67 | 0.03 | 0.55 | 0.03 |
S Front Inf | 2.24 | 0.17 | 2.22 | 0.17 | 2.23 | 0.16 | 2.21 | 0.16 | 22.93 | 22.98 | 0.54 | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.14 |
S Front Middle | 2.15 | 0.18 | 2.16 | 0.18 | 2.17 | 0.20 | 2.16 | 0.18 | 20.44 | 26.18 | 0.03 | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.26 |
S Front Sup | 2.38 | 0.15 | 2.38 | 0.15 | 2.40 | 0.16 | 2.38 | 0.16 | 20.45 | 16.33 | 0.67 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.15 | 0.48 | 0.07 |
S Interm Prim Jensen | 2.52 | 0.43 | 2.24 | 0.18 | 2.38 | 0.35 | 2.28 | 0.20 | 5.48 | 8.95 | 2.62* | 0.59 | 1.34 | 0.96 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
S Intrapariet P Trans | 2.09 | 0.15 | 2.10 | 0.13 | 2.09 | 0.14 | 2.08 | 0.14 | 9.05 | 7.23 | 0.14 | 0.57 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.59 | 0.07 |
S Octemp Lat | 2.55 | 0.22 | 2.56 | 0.23 | 2.51 | 0.20 | 2.50 | 0.20 | 6.31 | 12.11 | 0.76 | 1.05 | 0.00 | 1.03 | 0.14 | 0.01 |
S Octemp Med Lingual | 2.40 | 0.20 | 2.37 | 0.18 | 2.39 | 0.20 | 2.35 | 0.22 | 31.71 | 26.58 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.33 |
S OC Middle Lunatus | 1.96 | 0.21 | 2.04 | 0.25 | 1.99 | 0.19 | 2.05 | 0.20 | 9.69 | 1.14 | 0.48 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.03 | 1.55 |
S OC Sup Transversal | 2.03 | 0.19 | 2.05 | 0.16 | 2.01 | 0.16 | 2.04 | 0.17 | 11.01 | 10.42 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.40 | 0.33 |
S Occipital Ant | 2.26 | 0.16 | 2.31 | 0.18 | 2.27 | 0.17 | 2.32 | 0.19 | 7.23 | 10.55 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.46 |
S Orbital H Shaped | 2.56 | 0.27 | 2.57 | 0.25 | 2.61 | 0.26 | 2.62 | 0.26 | 14.86 | 28.13 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.65 | 1.01 | 0.09 | 0.29 |
S Orbital Lateral | 2.17 | 0.36 | 2.16 | 0.32 | 2.19 | 0.32 | 2.21 | 0.30 | 19.62 | 23.83 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.23 | 0.80 |
S Orbital Med olfact | 2.37 | 0.29 | 2.23 | 0.32 | 2.40 | 0.33 | 2.20 | 0.29 | 16.18 | 19.84 | 0.09 | 0.57 | 0.26 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
S Parieto Occipital | 2.13 | 0.15 | 2.18 | 0.18 | 2.10 | 0.19 | 2.15 | 0.19 | 15.16 | 17.47 | 0.09 | 0.26 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 1.09 | 1.34 |
S Pericallosal | 2.31 | 0.33 | 2.19 | 0.28 | 2.30 | 0.34 | 2.18 | 0.26 | 11.27 | 15.24 | 0.02 | 0.16 | 0.55 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.13 |
S Postcentral | 2.08 | 0.13 | 2.01 | 0.14 | 2.06 | 0.14 | 2.02 | 0.15 | 18.41 | 11.13 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.86 | 0.75 |
S Precentral Inf Part | 2.41 | 0.16 | 2.44 | 0.15 | 2.43 | 0.18 | 2.42 | 0.17 | 31.73 | 21.71 | 0.14 | 0.38 | 0.51 | 0.96 | 0.64 | 0.04 |
S Precentral Sup Part | 2.32 | 0.15 | 2.34 | 0.19 | 2.34 | 0.19 | 2.33 | 0.21 | 21.86 | 28.85 | 0.26 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.02 | 0.28 |
S Suborbital | 2.30 | 0.28 | 2.40 | 0.43 | 2.40 | 0.31 | 2.41 | 0.43 | 12.55 | 7.37 | 1.78* | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 2.54* | 0.26 |
S Subparietal | 2.30 | 0.20 | 2.35 | 0.21 | 2.34 | 0.19 | 2.40 | 0.19 | 16.72 | 22.21 | 1.06 | 1.78* | 0.24 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.34 |
S Temporal Inf | 2.48 | 0.19 | 2.55 | 0.17 | 2.50 | 0.18 | 2.48 | 0.22 | 15.06 | 6.84 | 0.03 | 1.83* | 0.17 | 0.49 | 0.24 | 0.25 |
S Temporal Sup | 2.45 | 0.15 | 2.50 | 0.15 | 2.44 | 0.14 | 2.48 | 0.14 | 29.28 | 30.38 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.00 | 0.24 | 0.82 | 0.19 |
S Temporal Transverse | 2.37 | 0.36 | 2.55 | 0.28 | 2.43 | 0.32 | 2.52 | 0.32 | 15.90 | 12.20 | 0.70 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.64 | 3.66** |
Mean | 2.49 | 0.21 | 2.50 | 0.22 | 2.49 | 0.22 | 2.51 | 0.21 | 19.17 | 19.96 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.57 | 0.57 |
Model 1 presents total r squared for a model including age, age2 gender, education, and recording site. Model 2 presents the delta r‐squared when adding a group term (MDD+ vs MDD−). Model 3a and 3b present the increment in r 2 from the interaction term. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01. Cortical thickness is expressed in millimeters.