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. 2005 Mar 4;2(1):31–39. doi: 10.1007/s10433-005-0018-5

Table 3.

Mortality risk associated with social context (n=473)a

Context Relative risk (CI)
Model 1 (unadjusted) Model 2 (adjusted)b
Alone 1.01 (0.83, 1.24) 0.92 (0.74, 1.14)
With spousec 0.76 (0.61, 0.95)* 1.01 (0.77, 1.33)
With familyc 0.79 (0.62, 1.00)* 0.90 (0.70, 1.14)
With friendsc 0.70 (0.55, 0.89)* 0.72 (0.56, 0.93)*

aRelative risks are reported; 95% confidence intervals for relative risks are shown in parentheses; * p<0.05

bAdjusted mortality risks were obtained from Cox regression models including the respective activity, age, sex, education, number of diagnoses, balance/gait, digit letter, and living in institution

cThe coding of this variable is equivalent to the dichotomy “yes–no” (see Table 1)