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. 2017 Apr 14;60(4):S1153–S1169. doi: 10.1044/2016_JSLHR-S-16-0149

Table 2.

Pearson r correlation coefficients for two indices and 18 signs of speech and prosody deficits in 66 participants meeting nonmarginal pause marker (PM) criteria for childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) and 19 participants meeting nonmarginal PM criteria for adult-onset apraxia of speech (AAS).

Source Competence-precision stability analytics
Method
Group
Competence Precision Stability Perceptual
Acoustic CAS (n = 66)
AAS (n = 19)
Transcription PVSP r p r p
Indices
 Speech competence index (SCI) X X X X .116 .354 .251 .300
 Precision stability index (PSI) X X X X X .189 .129 .380 .109
 SCI with PSI .608 .000 .421 .073
Speech
 Vowels
  Lengthened diphthongs and mid vowel X X .572 .010
  Lengthened corner vowels X X .503 .028
  Lengthened syllables X X .343 .005 .567 .011
 Consonants
  Percent consonants correct revised X X .371 .118
  Percent consonants correct—late 8 X X .385 .104
  Absolute substitution index X X .357 .133
  Absolute distortion index—late 8 X X .328 .170
  Square root second moment for /s/ initial singleton X X −.398 .102
  More diffuse /s/ initial, /z/ final X X −.435 .063
  Lengthened consonant clusters X X .441 .001 .597 .007
Prosody
 Rate
  Slow X X .412 .001
  Slow Articulation X X .336 .006 .473 .041
 Stress
  Inappropriate X X .539 .017
 Laryngeal quality
  Percent appropriate laryngeal quality X X .454 .051
  Jitter X X .419 .074
  Shimmer X X .384 .105
  Harmonics-to-noise ratio X X .405 .086
 Resonance quality
  Lowered F2 high vowels X X .321 .180

Note. PVSP = Prosody–Voice Screening Profile (Shriberg, Kwiatkowski, & Rasmussen, 1990).