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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ethn Health. 2016 Oct 17;22(2):156–168. doi: 10.1080/13557858.2016.1244621

Table 2.

Odds of a previous negative health care experience in 3 logistic regression models

Model 1
n=547
OR (95% CI)
Model 2
n=498
OR (95% CI)
Model 3
n=439
OR (95% CI)
Race/Ethnicity
 White ref ref ref
 African-American 0.73 (0.46–1.14) 0.67 (0.41–1.10) 0.61 (0.34–1.10)
 Mexican-Hispanic 0.88 (0.57–1.38) 0.93 (0.57–1.52) 0.79 (0.47–1.34)
Age 1.00 (0.98–1.01) 1.00 (0.98–1.01) 0.99 (0.97–1.01)
Female 1.39 (0.96–2.02) 1.49 (1.00–2.22) 1.36 (0.87–2.16)
Marital Status
 Married ref ref ref
 Previously Married 0.89 (0.52–1.53) 0.67 (0.37–1.21) 0.69 (0.35–1.34)
 Single (Never Married) 0.85 (0.56–1.31) 0.80 (0.50–1.26) 0.71 (0.42–1.20)
Employment Status
 Employed ref ref
 Unemployed N/A 1.52 (0.93–2.45) 1.02 (0.58–1.82)
 Homemaker/Retired/Student N/A 1.09 (0.63–1.88) 1.29 (0.70–2.41)
Family Income
 ≤$15,999 ref ref
 $16,000–$34,999 N/A 0.98 (0.59–1.60) 1.80 (0.71–4.58)
 $35,000–$74,999 N/A 0.57 (0.31–1.04) 1.89 (0.81–4.39)
 ≥$75,00 N/A 0.36 (0.16–0.81)* 1.34 (0.59–3.07)
Education Level
 Less than High School ref ref
 High School/GED N/A 1.39 (0.68–2.85) 1.84 (0.71–4.74)
 Trade School/Associate’s Degree N/A 2.05 (0.90–4.66) 2.45 (0.86–7.01)
 Bachelor’s Degree and Above N/A 2.14 (0.92–4.95) 2.95 (1.01–8.63)*
Insurance Status
 Private Insurance ref
 Medicare/Medicaid N/A N/A 1.29 (0.71–2.33)
 No Insurance N/A N/A 0.90 (0.46–1.75)
# Annual Doctor Visits
 0 ref
 1–2 N/A N/A 1.53 (0.79–2.96)
 3–5 N/A N/A 1.29 (0.68–2.43)
 ≥ 6 N/A N/A 1.93 (0.92–4.06)
Avoided Care Due to Cost
 No ref
 Yes N/A N/A 1.84 (1.11–3.06)*
 Not Sure/Refused N/A N/A 0.80 (0.32–1.99)
Self-Reported Health Status (%)
 Excellent ref
 Very Good N/A N/A 1.09 (0.52–2.27)
 Good N/A N/A 1.92 (0.95–3.90)
 Fair or Poor N/A N/A 3.58 (1.66–7.80)*
*

Significant at p<0.05