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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2017 Jun 20;178:194–200. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.05.012

Table 3.

Adjusted absolute and relative effect of the answer sheet on drug use reports

On Booklet On Answer Sheet

Adj. Prev. % (95%CI) Coeff. of variation Adj. Prev. % (95%CI) Coeff. of variation Prev. Diff. PP (IC95%)1 PR (IC95%)2
Tobacco
 Past year 35.39 (31.14 – 39.64) 5.24 35.71 (31.12 – 40.3) 5.32 0.32 (−5.95 – 6.59) 1.02 (0.86 – 1.21)
 Past month 22.74 (19.26 – 26.22) 3.09 20.58 (16.71 – 24.44) 2.71 −2.17 (−7.36 – 3.03) 0.93 (0.73 – 1.19)
Alcohol
 Past year 59.07 (53.84 – 64.30) 5.82 63.11 (57.97 – 68.24) 5.47 4.04 (−3.31 – 11.38) 1.07 (0.95 – 1.20)
 Past month 34.21 (28.91 – 39.51) 5.09 36.31 (31.08 – 41.55) 5.33 2.1 (−5.35 – 9.55) 1.06 (0.86 – 1.31)
Marijuana
 Past year 28.77 (24.53 – 33.01) 4.25 32.57 (27.77 – 37.38) 4.87 3.80 (−2.61 – 10.21) 1.13 (0.92 – 1.39)
 Past month 16.54 (13.42 – 19.65) 1.93 20.14 (16.71 – 23.57) 2.63 3.60 (−1.02 – 8.23) 1.21 (0.94 – 1.56)
Cocaine
 Past year 3.03 (2.01 – 4.05) 0.07 6.31 (4.44 – 8.17) 0.40 3.28 (1.22 – 5.34) 2.52 (1.56 – 4.05)
 Past month 1.17 (0.60 – 1.74) 0.01 3.31 (1.99 – 4.63) 0.12 2.14 (0.77 – 3.51) 3.37 (1.63 – 6.99)
Ecstasy
 Past year 1.11 (0.48 – 1.75) 0.01 4.31 (2.65 – 5.98) 0.19 3.20 (1.41 – 4.99) 5.01 (2.40 – 10.45)
 Past month 0.75 (0.24 – 1.25) 0.00 2.05 (1.28 – 2.82) 0.05 1.30 (0.43 – 2.17) 3.36 (1.38 – 8.21)
Relevón
 Lifetime 1.67 (0.82 – 2.51) 0.02 5.88 (4.07 – 7.70) 0.33 4.22 (2.43 – 6.01) 4.78 (2.47 – 9.25)
 Past year 0.96 (0.36 – 1.55) 0.01 3.85 (2.66 – 5.03) 0.14 2.89 (1.63 – 4.15) 4.89 (2.18 – 11.00)

Adj. Prev.: Prevalence adjusted by gender and ethnic background; Coeff. of variation: Coefficient of variation ((Standard deviation/Mean) × 100). Prev. Diff: Prevalence difference adjusted by gender and ethnic background; PP: Percentage Points; PR: Prevalence Ratio adjusted by gender and ethnic background.

1

Estimated with a generalized linear models specifying a binomial distribution and Identity link function.

2

Estimated with a generalized linear models specifying a binomial distribution and Log link function.