Table 3.
Variable | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Odds ratio [95 % CI] | Odds ratio [95 % CI] | Odds ratio [95 % CI] | Odds ratio [95 % CI] | |
Gender (Female = 0) | ||||
Male | 1.07 [0.72–1.61] | 0.87 [0.57–1.33] | 0.95 [0.62–1.45] | 1.02 [0.66–1.58] |
Age (65–74 = 0) | ||||
75 and over | 0.70 [0.49–1.01] | 0.83 [0.55–1.23] | 0.83 [0.55–1.24] | 0.90 [0.59–1.37] |
Education level (< primary = 0) | ||||
Primary education | 2.00** [1.28–3.12] | 1.93** [1.23–3.02] | 1.88** [1.20–2.94] | 1.87** [1.19–2.94] |
Secondary or more | 2.40** [1.42–4.06] | 2.18* [1.27–3.74] | 2.09** [1.21–3.59] | 2.01* [1.16–3.48] |
Income (≤300 euros = 0) | ||||
301–900 euros | 0.90 [0.51–1.60] | 0.86 [0.48–1.55] | 0.86 [0.48–1.55] | 0.84 [0.46–1.51] |
>900 | 1.71 [0.87–3.35] | 1.74 [0.88–3.45] | 1.82 [0.91–3.62] | 1.79 [0.89–3.57] |
Attending shows (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 1.84* [1.15–2.96] | 1.70* [1.05–2.76] | 1.75* [1.08–2.84] | |
Doing sports (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 1.06 [0.71–1.60] | 1.00 [0.67–1.50] | 0.98 [0.65–1.47] | |
Attending a recreational center for older adults (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 2.16*** [1.49–3.12] | 2.03*** [1.40–2.95] | 2.05*** [1.41–2.97] | |
Attending courses (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 2.23** [1.37–3.64] | 2.04** [1.24–3.36] | ||
Caring for dependents (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 0.99 [0.54–1.82] | |||
Caring for grandchildren (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 1.16 [0.78–1.72] | |||
Volunteering (No = 0) | ||||
Yes | 1.80* [1.04–3.11] | |||
Model sum. Chi Square (df, p value) | 49.94 (6, <0.000) | 75.42 (9, <0.000) | 84.63 (10, <0.000) | 89.11 (13, <0.000) |
Log likelihood | 981.66 | 956.18 | 946.97 | 942.49 |
Nagelkerke | 0.061 | 0.091 | 0.102 | 0.107 |
Model 1 Socioeconomic resources variables, Model 2 Socioeconomic resources variables + Leisure activities variables, Model 3 Socioeconomic resources variables + Leisure activities variables + Learning activities variables, Model 4 Socioeconomic resources variables + Leisure activities variables + Learning activities variables + Productive activities variables
* p < 0.5; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001