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. 2017 Aug 7;23(29):5371–5378. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i29.5371

Table 1.

Initial proposed definitions submitted for the first vote and the results of the agreement for those propositions

Lesions and descriptors Definitions submitted to the votes Agreement scores1
Ulceration Skin or mucosal defect 8.7 (8-9)2
Depth
Deep or cavitating Visible muscular and/or granulation tissue and/or undermined and inflammatory edges 8 (7-9)2
Superficial Which is not deep 7.7 (7-9)2
Location
Anal canal and anal margin Visible after unfolding the anal radial folds 7 (1-9)
Anal margin Anal external edges 7.9 (5-9)
Perianal Outside the anus radial folds 8.6 (6-9)
Extension
Extensive ≥ 5 mm 5.6 (1-9)3
Limited < 5 mm 5.6 (1-9)3
Skin tag Tense nodular lesion with granulomatous but not papillomatous aspect 4.8 (2-9)3
Activity
Inflammatory Edematous aspect 6 (3-9)3
Non inflammatory Fibrous aspect 6.2 (3-9)3
Perianal skin lesions
Papula Visible and elevated palpable lesion < 2 cm in diameter 8 (6-9)
Node Nodular cutaneous elevation, visible and/or palpable, diameter ≥ 2 cm 6.1 (1-9)
Edema Swollen area 6 (3-7)3
Erythema Redness
Pustula Raised, visible and palpable lesion, with cloudy fluid content 8.2 (6-9)
Abscess Swollen red skin, sometimes surrounded by necrosis area and which can release pus 6.5 (5-9)
Fistulae
Complexity
Complex Recto-vaginal fistula or multiple external openings or abscess or remote external opening 6.6 (4-9)
Simple Single external opening, next to anal margin, without abscess 6.3 (3-9)3
Note Inspection alone can sometimes confirm the diagnosis of a complex fistula 9 (9-9)3
Inspection alone cannot establish a diagnosis of simple fistula with certainty 8 (6-9)3
Drainage
Well drained No abscess, no visible discharge and non-inflammatory external openings 7.6 (5-9)
Poorly drained Inflammatory external opening(s) and/or abscess 7.4 (4-9)
External opening(s)
Inflammatory Erythematous surrounded skin and budding port(s) with undermined edges 8.5 (7-9)2
Scar appearance Fibrous and retracted aspect of the anal margin 7.8 (6-9)
Deformed anus 7.8 (5-9)
1

Median and distribution;

2

Definitions with strong agreement;

3

Missing data.