Table 2.

Exploratory factor analysis of network engagement

	Factor 1: “Sensory Coordination”	Factor 2: “Outcome Sensitivity”	Factor 3: “Executive Decisions”	Factor 4: “Sustained Control”	Factor 5: “Motivated Decisions”
Factor loadings
Outcome (before Quit > before Chase)
Medial frontal	0.07	−0.01	0.08	0.68	−0.12
Right fronto-parietal	0.11	0.11	−0.07	0.77	0.06
Middle-frontal	−0.64	−0.11	0.16	0.40	0.08
Striato-amygdala	−0.22	−0.59	0.11	−0.10	−0.05
Auditory	0.77	−0.12	0.01	0.31	−0.30
Lingual gyrus (visual)	0.74	0.02	0.04	0.30	−0.27
Occipito-parietal (visual)	0.87	0.00	0.02	0.04	0.19
Middle-occipital (visual)	0.80	0.12	0.00	0.03	0.17
Decision-making (Quit > Chase)
Medial frontal	0.27	−0.31	0.67	0.18	0.08
Right fronto-parietal	0.01	0.39	0.58	0.46	0.12
Middle-frontal	0.08	−0.79	0.16	0.18	−0.09
Striato-amygdala	−0.20	−0.03	0.00	0.01	0.83
Auditory	0.06	0.14	−0.80	0.09	0.11
Lingual gyrus (visual)	0.46	0.18	−0.62	0.08	0.21
Occipito-parietal (visual)	0.40	0.21	−0.16	−0.10	0.65
Middle-occipital (visual)	0.00	0.81	−0.06	0.18	−0.02
PCA metrics
% Variance	21.9	12.7	11.9	10.9	9.1
Cronbach’s α	0.83	0.64	0.63	0.51	0.37
Group factor scores, (SD)
Healthy comparison	0.07 (0.96)	−0.09 (0.59)	0.04 (1.04)	−0.38 (1.03)	0.08 (1.04)
Gambling disorder	−0.06 (1.14)	−0.17 (1.45)	0.12 (1.14)	0.27 (0.99)	0.12 (0.81)
Cocaine-use disorder	−0.01 (0.89)	0.36 (0.58)	−0.24 (0.69)	0.21 (0.83)	−0.28 (1.16)
Group effect, F (P)	0.10 (0.90)	1.65 (0.20)	0.71 (0.49)	3.51 (0.04)	0.95 (0.39)