Table 2. Mean energy expenditure and VeDBA during each combination of walking speed and angle.
(l∙min-1) | Mean VeDBA (g) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0° | 45° | 90° | 180° | 0° | 45° | 90° | 180° | |
2.5 km∙hr-1 | 0.66 ± 0.20 | 0.63 ± 0.19 | 0.63 ± 0.20 | 0.67 ± 0.22 | 0.19 ± 0.03 | 0.19 ± 0.02 | 0.19 ± 0.04 | 0.20 ± 0.03 |
3.5 km∙hr-1 | 0.73 ± 0.20* | 0.74 ± 0.22* | 0.74 ± 0.21* | 0.82 ± 0.24* | 0.24 ± 0.04* | 0.25 ± 0.05* | 0.25 ± 0.04* | 0.27 ± 0.04* |
4.5 km∙hr-1 | 0.86 ± 0.26* | 0.88 ± 0.26* | 0.93 ± 0.24*# | 1.10 ± 0.33*# | 0.32 ± 0.03* | 0.32 ± 0.04* | 0.32 ± 0.05* | 0.37 ± 0.05* |
5.5 km∙hr-1 | 1.00 ± 0.26* | 1.00 ± 0.33* | 1.14 ± 0.30*# | 1.54 ± 0.36*# | 0.44 ± 0.05* | 0.44 ± 0.05* | 0.46 ± 0.06* | 0.53 ± 0.08* |
Mean ± SD. , net oxygen uptake; VeDBA, vectorial dynamic body acceleration.
* indicates significant difference to 2.5 km∙hr-1 within angle (P<0.05)
# indicates significant difference to straight walking within speed (P<0.05)