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. 2017 Jul 31;11(7):e0005818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005818

Table 2. Characteristics associated with Toxocara spp. infection in adults.

Toxocara spp. Positive Toxocara spp. Negative aOR (95% CI)1
n % Estimate (95% CI) n % Estimate (95% CI)
Sample Size 727 5.3 (4.6–6.2) 9445 94.7 (93.8–95.4)
Age group, yrs      
    18–29 107 4.4 (3.4–5.8) 2053 95.6 (94.2–96.6) NS2
    30–39 92 4.8 (3.8–6.0) 1594 95.2 (94.0–96.2)
    40–49 116 5.4 (4.3–6.8) 1529 94.6 (93.2–95.7)
    50–59 130 6.4 (4.8–8.6) 1462 93.6 (91.4–95.2)
    60+ 282 5.7 (4.5–7.0) 2807 94.3 (93.0–95.5)
Gender        
    Male 442 6.8 (5.9–7.9) 4489 93.2 (92.1–94.1) 1.9 (1.5–2.3)
      Female 285 4.0 (3.2–4.9) 4956 96.0 (95.1–96.8) 1 (Reference)
Race/Ethnicity      
    Non-Hispanic white 194 3.9 (3.1–4.9) 3945 96.1 (95.1–96.9) 1 (Reference)
    Non-Hispanic black 181 7.2 (5.8–8.8) 2063 92.8 (91.2–94.2) 1.5 (1.1–2.1)
    Hispanic 226 9.8 (7.6–12.6) 2001 90.2 (87.4–92.4) 1.6 (1.1–2.4)
      Other race, including multicultural 126 7.0 (5.7–8.7) 1436 93.0 (91.3–94.3) 1.8 (1.3–2.5)
Marital Status3      
    Married or living with partner 411 5.2 (4.4–6.1) 5209 94.8 (93.9–95.6)
    Widowed, divorced, or separated 178 6.4 (5.0–8.0) 1940 93.6 (92.0–95.0) NS2
    Never married 114 5.2 (3.9–6.9) 1793 94.8 (93.1–96.1)
Education3        
    Less than high school graduate 279 11.5 (9.6–13.6) 1859 88.5 (86.4–90.4) 2.7 (1.9–3.7)
    High school graduate or GED 176 7.2 (5.9–8.8) 1891 92.8 (91.2–94.1) 2.1 (1.5–2.9)
    Some college 145 3.8 (2.9–4.9) 2830 96.2 (95.1–97.1) NS2
  College graduate 103 2.9 (2.3–3.7) 2359 97.1 (96.3–97.7) 1 (Reference)
Health Insurance3    
    Covered 475 4.3 (3.7–5.0) 7410 95.7 (95.0–96.3) 1 (Reference)
      No Health Insurance 252 9.9 (7.9–12.2) 2024 90.1 (87.8–92.1) 1.5 (1.1–1.9)
Asthma History3
    Yes 89 4.7 (3.6–6.0) 1469 95.3 (94.0–96.4) NS2
    No 638 5.5 (4.7–6.4) 7968 94.5 (93.6–95.3)
Ratio of family income to poverty3      
    Below federal poverty level 251 10.8 (8.9–13.0) 2034 89.2 (87.0–91.1) 1.8 (1.4–2.3)
      At or above federal poverty level 408 4.2 (3.6–4.8) 6685 95.8 (95.2–96.4) 1 (Reference)

1 Adjusted Odds Ratio based on multiple regression analysis of 8901 participants with complete data.

2 NS: Non Significant.

3 Subsample does not sum to total sample due to non-responses.