Table 3. Description of input parameters and probabilities used in the quantitative models for the assessment of the risk of ASFV/ CSFV release into the US through legal imports of swine products.
Notation | Definition | Parametrization | Source | Values |
---|---|---|---|---|
P1 | Probability of ASFa/CSFb infection in the countries of origin | 1. Infected countries: • P1 = 1- Exp (-t*λ) • t: time interval (one month) • λ = a/b where a: number of outbreaks in domestic swine, and b: the total number of months of the study period 2. Free countries: Pert (min, most likely, max) |
1. [14] 2. Free-countries: SI model |
Examples: 1.a Poland (0.47) 1.b China (0.61) 2.aCanada (0, 0.001, 0.002) 2.bCanada (0, 0, 0.005) |
P2P | Probability selecting ASFa/CSFb infected meat | Beta (α1p, α2p) • α1p = QIM+1 • α2p = Nm-(QIM + 1) |
• QIM = NI*Pm*Mp • NI = Ou*To*Hp* |
Examples: a. Canada 9.53*10–9 b. Canada 5.19*10–8 |
Pm | Probability ASFa/CSFb infected pig being transformed into meat | Pm = P3*·(1-P4)*·Pm·Pus |
a. ASF 9.74*10–4 b. CSF 2.78*10–3 |
|
Psm | Probability of a pig going to slaughterhouse during a specific month | Normal (μ, σ) | [36] | Normal (0.18, 0.02) |
Pus | Probability of an infected pig being undetected in slaughterhouse | Beta (α1, α2) | Expert Opinion (Luis Romero)[35] | Beta (1.34, 34.17) |
Mp | Average kg meat obtained from pig | Normal (μ, σ) | [24] | Normal (60.9, 2.3) |
Nm | Total meat production country c | Normal (μ, σ) | [24] | Normal (1941995, 34933.4) |
PRP | Probability of release of at least kg of swine products infected with ASFV/CSFV by legal imports from the country of origin (c) into a state of the US (s) | |||
pcsP | Probability that an ASFa/CSFb infected product from country c arrives to the US state s during month m | Binomial (n,p) | n = ncsP; p = P1*P2P | Canada to Alabama, January: a1.78*10−8; b6.37*10−8 |
ncsP | Imports of swine products (kg) from country c to the US by state s (2008–2015) | Normal (μ, σ) | [22] [23] | Example: Imports from Canada to Alabama during January: Normal (6529.21, 1072.88) |