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. 2017 Jul;93:99–108. doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2017.05.011

Table 3.

Estimates (and 95% confidence intervals) of within- and among-individual covariance for pairs of behavioral measures and pairs of HPA measures. Confidence intervals that do not overlap zero are considered statistically significant.

Trait pair Cov among-individuals
Cov within-individuals
Estimate 95CI Estimate 95CI
HPA
BaseCORT vs StressCORT 0.15 − 0.08–0.45 0.48 0.21–0.81
StressCORT vs DexCORT 0.05 − 0.21–0.36 0.38 0.13–0.65
StressCORT vs ActhCORT 0.19 − 0.11–0.52 0.32 0.09–1.00
DexCORT vs ActhCORT 0.20 − 0.13–0.58 0.59 0.13–0.66
Behavior
Initial Latency vs Reward Latency 0.05 − 0.35–0.48 0.23 0.06–0.44
Initial Latency vs Startle Latency 0.36 0.03–0.75 0.24 0.08–0.43