Table 3.
Female morph behavior in response to male harassment in Ischnura elegans. N denotes the number of focal females observed for a period of 13–15 min in each population. Time hidden shows the percentage of the observed time that the female spent hidden (perched within dense vegetation). If a male approached the female, we recorded the number of nonsexual responses: refusal display (spreading of the wings and curling of the abdomen), moves around the perch (to avoid contact with the male), fly‐away, face‐off (confronting the approaching male), and charge (attacking the approaching male); and the number of male sexual responses (attempt to tandem and tandem) and female sexual behavior (accepting the mating)
Population | N | Female morph | Time hidden (%) | Nonsexual responses | Sexual interactions | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spread wings, curl abdomen | Move around perch | Fly‐away | Charge | Face‐off | Attempt to tandem | Tandem | Mating | ||||
Louro 2004 | 7 | Androchrome | 71.77 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 6 | na | na | na |
6 | Infuscans | 90.66 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | na | na | na | |
Laxe 2007 | 40 | Androchrome | 29.58 | 19 | 2 | 47 | 4 | 42 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
39 | Infuscans | 57.95 | 48 | 12 | 50 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |
Doniños 2013 | 24 | Androchrome | 50.52 | 15 | 13 | 20 | 1 | 8 | 11 | 6 | 4 |
29 | Infuscans | 64.31 | 24 | 14 | 11 | 0 | 9 | 19 | 14 | 6 |