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. 2017 Jun 15;7(15):5592–5602. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3083

Table 3.

Female morph behavior in response to male harassment in Ischnura elegans. N denotes the number of focal females observed for a period of 13–15 min in each population. Time hidden shows the percentage of the observed time that the female spent hidden (perched within dense vegetation). If a male approached the female, we recorded the number of nonsexual responses: refusal display (spreading of the wings and curling of the abdomen), moves around the perch (to avoid contact with the male), fly‐away, face‐off (confronting the approaching male), and charge (attacking the approaching male); and the number of male sexual responses (attempt to tandem and tandem) and female sexual behavior (accepting the mating)

Population N Female morph Time hidden (%) Nonsexual responses Sexual interactions
Spread wings, curl abdomen Move around perch Fly‐away Charge Face‐off Attempt to tandem Tandem Mating
Louro 2004 7 Androchrome 71.77 4 1 3 3 6 na na na
6 Infuscans 90.66 1 2 4 1 2 na na na
Laxe 2007 40 Androchrome 29.58 19 2 47 4 42 3 1 1
39 Infuscans 57.95 48 12 50 1 10 3 2 2
Doniños 2013 24 Androchrome 50.52 15 13 20 1 8 11 6 4
29 Infuscans 64.31 24 14 11 0 9 19 14 6