Table 1.
SCT Construct | Operational Definition | Key Topics Explored during Focus Group Discussions |
---|---|---|
Behavioral Capability | Knowledge and skill to perform physical activity (PA) | Knowledge regarding the duration and intensity of PA needed for health benefits What is meant by the terms “exercise” and “PA” Knowledge on what activities constitute as PA or exercise |
Outcome Expectations | Beliefs, values, and anticipated outcomes of performing regular PA | Benefits of PA Values placed on the benefits of PA Why participants would want to perform PA |
Self-efficacy | Confidence in the ability to take action and overcome barriers to perform PA | Previous experiences with PA Barriers to PA Strategies on how to overcome barriers PA that AA enjoy performing |
Self-regulation | Ability to manage PA and exercise behaviors through self-monitoring, goal setting, and self-reward. | General feelings and connotations associated with the terms “exercise” and “PA Strategies on how AA women can incorporate PA into their daily schedule Self-monitoring and goal setting Rewards/reinforcements for PA |
Social Support | Extent to which significant referents (family, friends, peers) approve, encourage, and/or influence performance of PA | Sources of social support for PA How to identify and find social support for PA How to incorporate social support into a PA program |