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. 2017 Mar 20;78(2):195–202. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2017.78.195

Table 1.

Overview of country demographic and drinking pattern indicators

graphic file with name jsad.2017.78.195tbl1.jpg

Country Pop. in 2012 (millions)a Percentage age 0–14 yearsa GNI per capita, 2013b Education Index (0–1)c Adult PCC 2010d Percentage of current drinkerse
Percentage of HED (monthly or more frequently)f
Male Female Total Male Female Total
Australia 22.0 19 $65,500 0.927 12 88 84 86 41 16 28
Ireland 4.7 21 $44,450 0.887 12 80 77 78 58 37 47
Chile 17.4 23 $15,270 0.746 10 81 66 73 47 25 36
Thailand 69.9 21 $5,830 0.608 7 66 28 47 27 3 15
Sri Lanka 21.2 25 $3,490 0.738 4 67 3 34 29 1 15
Nigeria 170.1 44 $2,680 0.425 10 61 24 43 20 3 12
Vietnam 89.0 24 $1,750 0.513 7 85 29 57 29 2 15
Lao PDR 6.5 38 $1,490 0.436 7 86 64 75 24 9 17

Notes: Pop. = population; GNI = gross national income; PCC = per capita consumption; HED = heavy episodic drinkers; PDR = People’s Democratic Republic.

a

Population figures taken from the 2012 World Population Data Sheet (Population Reference Bureau, 2012).

b

GNI per capita: converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population in 2013 (World Bank, 2013).

c

United Nations Development Program (2013). The index, based on mean years and expected years of schooling, ranges from 0 to 1—in real terms for 2013, from 0.198 for Niger to 0.927 for Australia.

d

Adult PCC includes estimated unrecorded alcohol consumption, as well as the recorded alcohol consumption (Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health [WHO, 2014]).

e

Percentage of current drinkers from the harm-to-others cross-national survey for each country; percentages are weighted for all countries except Ireland.

f

Percentage of HED: five or more drinks on the one occasion monthly or more frequently—as recorded from the harm-to-others cross-national survey for each country; percentages are weighted for all countries except Ireland.