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. 2017 Jul 30;2017:5197592. doi: 10.1155/2017/5197592

Table 3.

Potential biomarkers to identify severity of dengue infection.

AUC 95% CI P value Cutoff Sensitivity % Specificity %
IL-10 0.8519 0.6922–1.011 0.0046 >134 pg/ml 77.78 86.67
IL-6 0.5266 0.3120–0.7412 0.8177 <136.8 pg/ml 100 17.39
Platelets 0.5316 0.3400–0.7231 0.7607 <9.05 × 104/ml 100 15.79
Albumin 0.7976 0.6942–0.9461 0.0079 <3.55 UI/ml 88.89 57.14
ALT 0.9111 0.7682–1.054 0.0284 >93.5 UI/ml 100 86.67
AST 0.8000 0.5367–1.063 0.1098 > 140 UI/ml 86.67 66.67
socs1 0.8441 0.7006–0.9877 0.0069 < 1.94-fold 85.71 72.73
socs3 0.9026 0.7777–1.028 0.0016 >199.8-fold 85.71 86.36

AUC analysis was done to explore the potential of each parameter to predict dengue severity by comparing between DF and DHF patients. socs3, socs1, IL-10, and ALT have the best predictive values.