. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 14.

Published in final edited form as: Pain Med. 2014 Apr 9;15(8):1359–1364. doi: 10.1111/pme.12403

Table 2.

Factors associated with opioid misuse measure scores among pancreatitis patients

	Unstandardized β	Standard Error	β	P value
CESD₁ depressive symptoms	0.44	0.10	0.38	<0.0001
Pain rating at office visit	0.42	0.20	0.16	0.03
Psychological QOL₄	−0.22	0.07	−0.27	0.001
Endorsement of alcohol use	6.46	2.88	0.16	0.03

Additional variables tested in the model included marital status, sex, and age. None was significantly associated with opioid misuse measure scores.

CESD = Center for Epidemiological Studies 10-item Depression Scale; QOL = Quality of Life.